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Year 12 Chemistry > Priority > Flashcards

Priority Flashcards

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1
Q

Priority acronym

A 
C
E
A
A
K
A
A
A=A
A
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2
Q

Priority order

A 
Carboxylic acid
Ester
Amide
Aldehyde 
Ketone 
Alcohol
Amine
Alkyne=Alkene
Alkane
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3
Q

What’s needed for alkene to alcohol + name of reaction

A

H3PO4 and H2O (hydration)

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4
Q

What’s needed for alcohol to alkene + name of reaction

A

concentrated H2SO4 (dehydration)

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5
Q

Alkene +H2 needs

A

Pt

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6
Q

Volatility

A

tendency to evaporate

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7
Q

Flashpoint

A

the temperature at which a particular organic compound gives off sufficient vapour to ignite in air

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8
Q

Name of graph

A

Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution

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9
Q

Titles for Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution

A

number of particles, energy/kinetic energy,

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10
Q

What is needed for alkene to halide

A

HCl + AlCl3

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11
Q

How to get amine

A

add NH3

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12
Q

What are the bonds for food

A

glycosidic linkages = sugar, ester = lipids, peptide = protein

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13
Q

Catalysts for oxidation

A

Cr2O72-/H+ MnO4-/H+

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14
Q

What does carboxylic acid and amine make

A

amide

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15
Q

how to get alkyl halide to alcohol

A

NaOH

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16
Q

how to get triglyceride

A

NaOH

17
Q

How to get transesterification (reverse)

A

KOH

18
Q

Types of isomers

A

structural, stereoisomers

19
Q

Types of structural isomers

A

positional, chain, functional

20
Q

Types of stereoisomers

A

geometric, optical

21
Q

What is the formula for a fatty acid with 0 double bonds

A

CnH2n+1COOH

22
Q

What is the formula for a fatty acid with 1 double bond

A

CnH2n-1COOH

23
Q

What is the formula for a fatty acid with 2 double bonds

A

CnH2n-3COOH

24
Q

Energy formula

A

E=IVt

25
Q

Heat of vaporisation

A

40.7kJ/mol

26
Q

Heat of fusion

A

6.02kJ/mol

27
Q

When 200 molecules of glucose react how much water released

A

199 molecules of water

28
Q

What is 1 ppm equivalent to

A

mg/L

29
Q

Number of structural isomers

A 
1
1
1
2
3
5
9
18
35
75

Year 12 Chemistry (7 decks)

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