Print News - representation Flashcards
True or False: Representation in media refers to how different groups are portrayed.
True
Fill in the blank: Representation in media can shape public ________ about certain groups.
perceptions
What are the three main types of representation in media studies?
Gender, race, and class
Which theory emphasizes that media representations can perpetuate stereotypes?
Cultivation theory
Multiple choice: Which of the following is NOT a type of media representation? A) Gender B) Age C) Geography D) Emotion
D) Emotion
What role does the audience play in the process of representation?
The audience interprets and makes meaning from the representations presented.
True or False: Media representations are always accurate reflections of reality.
False
Fill in the blank: The ________ model suggests that media representations reflect social and cultural norms.
reflective
What does the term ‘stereotype’ refer to in media studies?
A widely held but oversimplified belief about a particular group.
Multiple choice: Which of the following is an example of representation? A) A news article B) A weather report C) A financial statement D) A mathematical equation
A) A news article
What is the significance of the ‘male gaze’ in media representation?
It refers to the way visual arts are structured around a masculine viewer.
True or False: Representation can influence societal attitudes and behaviors.
True
Fill in the blank: The ________ approach focuses on the power dynamics involved in representation.
postcolonial
What does ‘intersectionality’ mean in the context of media representation?
It refers to how various social identities (e.g., race, gender, class) intersect to shape experiences.
Multiple choice: Which of the following is a key concept in representation? A) Framing B) Distribution C) Production D) Consumption
A) Framing
What is the purpose of representation in print news?
To convey information and shape public understanding of events and issues.
True or False: Media representation is static and does not change over time.
False
Fill in the blank: The ________ model of representation argues that media can actively shape social realities.
constructivist
What is the impact of digital media on traditional print news representation?
Digital media allows for more diverse and immediate representations.
Multiple choice: Which of the following best describes ‘audience reception’? A) How media is produced B) How media is consumed and interpreted C) How media is distributed D) How media is regulated
B) How media is consumed and interpreted
What is a ‘media bias’?
A tendency to present information in a way that supports a particular perspective or agenda.
True or False: All representations in media are intentional.
False
Fill in the blank: The ________ theory suggests that media can reinforce existing social hierarchies.
hegemonic
What is the significance of diversity in media representation?
It allows for a more accurate reflection of society and helps combat stereotypes.
Multiple choice: Which of the following is an example of an underrepresented group in media? A) White males B) Women of color C) Wealthy individuals D) Middle-aged men
B) Women of color
What does ‘media literacy’ refer to in the context of representation?
The ability to critically analyze media messages and understand their impact.
True or False: Media representation can vary significantly across different cultures.
True
Fill in the blank: The ________ approach critiques the way media representations often reinforce dominant ideologies.
critical
What is ‘self-representation’ in media?
When marginalized groups create their own media content to portray themselves.
Multiple choice: Which of the following is a form of representation? A) Text B) Image C) Sound D) All of the above
D) All of the above
What is the impact of representation on identity formation?
It influences how individuals see themselves and how they believe they are perceived by others.
True or False: Representation is only important in news media.
False
Fill in the blank: The ________ model of representation argues that media can challenge and change social norms.
transformative
What is the role of stereotypes in media representation?
They simplify complex identities and can lead to misrepresentation.
Multiple choice: Which of the following terms refers to the process of selecting and emphasizing certain aspects of reality? A) Framing B) Editing C) Production D) Distribution
A) Framing
What is the effect of sensationalism in news representation?
It often exaggerates or distorts reality to attract attention.
True or False: Representation is solely the responsibility of the media producers.
False
Fill in the blank: The ________ perspective examines how power relations affect representation in media.
sociological
What does ‘audience agency’ mean in media studies?
The ability of audiences to interpret and respond to media representations in their own ways.
Multiple choice: Which concept refers to the way media can create a shared understanding of reality? A) Representation B) Socialization C) Communication D) Narration
B) Socialization
What is the significance of context in media representation?
Context shapes how representations are created and understood by audiences.
True or False: Media representation has no effect on policy-making.
False
Fill in the blank: The ________ model highlights the role of media in promoting social change through representation.
activist
What is the role of gatekeeping in media representation?
Gatekeeping determines which stories are told and how they are presented.