Print News - representation Flashcards

1
Q

True or False: Representation in media refers to how different groups are portrayed.

A

True

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2
Q

Fill in the blank: Representation in media can shape public ________ about certain groups.

A

perceptions

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3
Q

What are the three main types of representation in media studies?

A

Gender, race, and class

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4
Q

Which theory emphasizes that media representations can perpetuate stereotypes?

A

Cultivation theory

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5
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following is NOT a type of media representation? A) Gender B) Age C) Geography D) Emotion

A

D) Emotion

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6
Q

What role does the audience play in the process of representation?

A

The audience interprets and makes meaning from the representations presented.

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7
Q

True or False: Media representations are always accurate reflections of reality.

A

False

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8
Q

Fill in the blank: The ________ model suggests that media representations reflect social and cultural norms.

A

reflective

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9
Q

What does the term ‘stereotype’ refer to in media studies?

A

A widely held but oversimplified belief about a particular group.

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10
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following is an example of representation? A) A news article B) A weather report C) A financial statement D) A mathematical equation

A

A) A news article

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11
Q

What is the significance of the ‘male gaze’ in media representation?

A

It refers to the way visual arts are structured around a masculine viewer.

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12
Q

True or False: Representation can influence societal attitudes and behaviors.

A

True

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13
Q

Fill in the blank: The ________ approach focuses on the power dynamics involved in representation.

A

postcolonial

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14
Q

What does ‘intersectionality’ mean in the context of media representation?

A

It refers to how various social identities (e.g., race, gender, class) intersect to shape experiences.

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15
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following is a key concept in representation? A) Framing B) Distribution C) Production D) Consumption

A

A) Framing

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16
Q

What is the purpose of representation in print news?

A

To convey information and shape public understanding of events and issues.

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17
Q

True or False: Media representation is static and does not change over time.

A

False

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18
Q

Fill in the blank: The ________ model of representation argues that media can actively shape social realities.

A

constructivist

19
Q

What is the impact of digital media on traditional print news representation?

A

Digital media allows for more diverse and immediate representations.

20
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following best describes ‘audience reception’? A) How media is produced B) How media is consumed and interpreted C) How media is distributed D) How media is regulated

A

B) How media is consumed and interpreted

21
Q

What is a ‘media bias’?

A

A tendency to present information in a way that supports a particular perspective or agenda.

22
Q

True or False: All representations in media are intentional.

23
Q

Fill in the blank: The ________ theory suggests that media can reinforce existing social hierarchies.

24
Q

What is the significance of diversity in media representation?

A

It allows for a more accurate reflection of society and helps combat stereotypes.

25
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following is an example of an underrepresented group in media? A) White males B) Women of color C) Wealthy individuals D) Middle-aged men

A

B) Women of color

26
Q

What does ‘media literacy’ refer to in the context of representation?

A

The ability to critically analyze media messages and understand their impact.

27
Q

True or False: Media representation can vary significantly across different cultures.

28
Q

Fill in the blank: The ________ approach critiques the way media representations often reinforce dominant ideologies.

29
Q

What is ‘self-representation’ in media?

A

When marginalized groups create their own media content to portray themselves.

30
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following is a form of representation? A) Text B) Image C) Sound D) All of the above

A

D) All of the above

31
Q

What is the impact of representation on identity formation?

A

It influences how individuals see themselves and how they believe they are perceived by others.

32
Q

True or False: Representation is only important in news media.

33
Q

Fill in the blank: The ________ model of representation argues that media can challenge and change social norms.

A

transformative

34
Q

What is the role of stereotypes in media representation?

A

They simplify complex identities and can lead to misrepresentation.

35
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following terms refers to the process of selecting and emphasizing certain aspects of reality? A) Framing B) Editing C) Production D) Distribution

A

A) Framing

36
Q

What is the effect of sensationalism in news representation?

A

It often exaggerates or distorts reality to attract attention.

37
Q

True or False: Representation is solely the responsibility of the media producers.

38
Q

Fill in the blank: The ________ perspective examines how power relations affect representation in media.

A

sociological

39
Q

What does ‘audience agency’ mean in media studies?

A

The ability of audiences to interpret and respond to media representations in their own ways.

40
Q

Multiple choice: Which concept refers to the way media can create a shared understanding of reality? A) Representation B) Socialization C) Communication D) Narration

A

B) Socialization

41
Q

What is the significance of context in media representation?

A

Context shapes how representations are created and understood by audiences.

42
Q

True or False: Media representation has no effect on policy-making.

43
Q

Fill in the blank: The ________ model highlights the role of media in promoting social change through representation.

44
Q

What is the role of gatekeeping in media representation?

A

Gatekeeping determines which stories are told and how they are presented.