Principles Of Training Flashcards

1
Q

What principle of training starts with s and what does it mean

A

Specificity - matching training to the activity and the person

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2
Q

What principle of training starts with p and what does it mean

A

Progression - gradually increasing level of training

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3
Q

What principle of training starts with o and what does it mean

A

Overload - the only way to get fitter is to work your body harder than it normally would

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4
Q

What is the principle of training which starts with r and what does it mean

A

Reversibility- any fitness improvement or body adaption caused by training with gradually reverse and be lost when you stop training

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5
Q

Training programmes can be planned with FITT what is that?

A

Frequency
Intensity
Time
Type

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6
Q

What is fartlek training

A

Continuous training which involves changes of intensity

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7
Q

What is interval training

A

High intensity exercise with either low exercise or no exercise breaks.

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8
Q

What type of training helps increase you muscle mass

A

Weight training

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9
Q

What is circuit training

A

Training with 6 to 10 stations which each have a specific exercise

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10
Q

What type of training improves power

A

Polymetric training

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11
Q

What type of training improves cardiovascular endurance

A

HIIT

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12
Q

What are the 5 warm up steps

A

Pulse raiser
Mobility
Stretching
Dynamic movements
Skill rehearsal

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13
Q

What should you do to cool down after exercise

A

Low intensity exercise
Stretching

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14
Q

How to minimise risk of injury

A

Correct clothing
Warm up cool down
Compete at appropriate level
Protective equipment
Carry equipment safely

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