Principles of command and control

Question 1

Unity of command and control

Answer 1

There can only be one command or control structure or authority at any one time. The controller/commander is responsible for the successful outcome of the operation and has the authority to control all police and other agency resources committed to the operation. There must be a clear chain of control or command. All units must be aware of the immediate supervisors, the sub ordinance and interagency counterparts.

Question 2

Span of command and control

Answer 2

The internationally recommended span of control is between 2 to 7 direct reports, depending on the complexity of the incident or operation.

Question 3

Continuity of command and control

Answer 3

Must be mechanisms in place where controller or commander can delegate tasks and have identified officers as replacements if required. Must be a process to ensure that operations are not disrupted or delayed during the transfer of authority