Primer Test Questions Part I Flashcards

1
Q

Reduces GI smooth muscle & mot preggo

A

Progesterone

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2
Q

High trans fat meal–>serum…

A

Chylomicrons

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3
Q

Iron plasma carrier

A

transferrin

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4
Q

Endog cholesterol synth site

A

liver & int mucosa

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5
Q

Lactulose

A

carb, lax

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6
Q

Protein digestion site

A

jejunum

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7
Q

Monosacc mom–>fetus

A

facilitated diff

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8
Q

Dietary fatty acid digestability

A

+95%

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9
Q

Linoleic vs gamma-lin acid structure difference

A

double bonds

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10
Q

Not a component of dietary fiber

A

amylose

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11
Q

Dietary fats/oils comp

A

triglycerides

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12
Q

Essential nutrient

A

endog prod not enough for needs

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13
Q

Vit reserved can be depleted bc…

A

all vits essential

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14
Q

Food additives can be used as…

A

effective preservatives

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15
Q

Nutrification

A

adding nutrient across spec pop

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16
Q

Fatty acid met—->

A

ketones

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17
Q

Plasmalemma

A

No vit A

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18
Q

Tissue/organ not developed prop

A

Aplasia

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19
Q

SI energy source

A

glutamine

20
Q

Renal fail skel comp

A

secondary hyperparathyroidism

21
Q

Circ cholesterol elimin

A

bile acids

22
Q

AA(valine)–>glucose

A

B-12 cofactor

23
Q

Ceruloplasmin

A

copper

24
Q

Pyruvate decarboxylation

A

thiamine, pantho, ribo, niacin

25
Q

AA pool regulation

A

oxidation

26
Q

Max aerobic exercise energy

A

fatty acids

27
Q

Mean formula

A

] 1/2

28
Q

Correlated variable relationship

A

math

29
Q

Dysgeusia defi

A

zinc

30
Q

Pantothenic acid

A

Coenzyme A

31
Q

Selenium def

A

Subclinical hypothyroidism

32
Q

Essential* Fatty acid

A

Linoleic acid

33
Q

Iron absorbed in SI

A

Ferrous

34
Q

Congenital microencephaly

A

Vit A RDA x5

35
Q

EFA def

A

Dull skin & dandruff

36
Q

FA in food

A

triglycerides

37
Q

Polyneuropathy

A

Alcohol

38
Q

Animal > Plant Foods

A

Essential AAs

39
Q

Vit tox x10

A

A & D

40
Q

Impending selenosis

A

Garlic breath

41
Q

Iron in food

A

ferric

42
Q

Activated folic acid in body

A

methyltetrahydrofolic acid

43
Q

Elderly, hypochlorhydria

A

Calcium citrate

44
Q

Cruciferous veg

A

No highly bioavial calcium

45
Q

Selenium cofactor for

A

Glutathione