primary and secondary processing Flashcards
why is food processed
To make sure its safe to eat
Extends the shelf life
Improves physical and sensory properties
Variety
Availability
primary processing definition
is the conversion of raw materials into foods that can be eaten
primary processing examples
Washing
Milling
Trimming
Squeezing
Butchery
Complex processes that are still considered primary
Extraction and refining
Pasteurisation
Fermentation
secondary processing definition
is the conversion of raw ingredients into edible food products
secondary processing examples
Mixing
Heating
Cooling
Drying
Combining ingredients that alter properties
Packaging*
reasons for secondary processing
Converting raw foods into edible food makes them palatable and convenient for customers
Standardises food quality
Seasonal food becomes available all year round
Greater choice of food all year round
Increases nutritional content
Extends shelf life and reduces food waste
Creates products to suit dietary requirements