Price elasticity of demand Flashcards

1
Q

what is PED/ what does it measure

A

it measures the responsiveness of a change in quantity demanded to a change in price

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2
Q

equation for PED

A

(% change in QD/ % change in p) you have to queue before you pee

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3
Q

different types of elasticity

A
  • > 1 elastic
  • <1 inelastic
  • 0 perfectly inelastic vertical
  • infinity perfectly elastic horizontal
  • 1 unit price elastic
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4
Q

what determines PED

A

-s: no. of substitutes, more substitutes more elastic
- percentage of income, greater the percentage, greater elasticity
-luxury (elastic)/ necessity (inelastic)
-Time period: short run= inelastic, long-run = elastic

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