consumer and producer surplus Flashcards
what is consumer surplus
the difference between the price that consumer is willing and able to pay for a good or service and the price they actually pay for the good or service
what is producer surplus
the difference between the price that a producer is willing and able to supply for a good or service and the price that they actually receive
how to find a consumer surplus on a graph and how this changes
-the area below the demand curve and above the price line
-as the price falls, the consumer surplus increases
how to find a producer surplus and how this changes
-the area above the supply curve and below the price line
-as the price falls, the producer surplus decreases
society surplus
consumer surplus + producer surplus