deregulation Flashcards
what is dergulation
when governments reduce legal barriers to entry, incentivise more firms coming in, promoting comp
graph of deregulation
-same as privatisation, consumer surplus gain
advantages and disadvantages of deregulation
-more firms will increase consumer choice, incentive to be allocative efficient
-productive and x efficiency: stay ahead of competitors and reduce waste
-dynamic efficiency: profits to reinvest
-loss of natural monopoly, rise average cost, reduce productive efficiency also wasteful depletion of resources and allocative inefficiency
-formation of oligopolies and local monopolies
depends on (deregulation)
-short run more contestable, long run monopolies not contestable
-height of other barriers to entry
-level of gov regulation