Price discrimination Flashcards

1
Q

What is price discrimination also known as

A

dynamic pricing

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2
Q

How many kinds of dynamic pricing are there

A

3 degrees

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3
Q

1st degree

A

market haggling

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4
Q

2nd degree

A

bulk discounts

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5
Q

3rd degree

A

separate consumer groups

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6
Q

What is crucial for 3rd degree price discrimination

A

the coeff. of elasticity of demand

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7
Q

What is peak and off peak pricing an example for?

A

inter-temporal price discrimination

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8
Q

How does price discrimination improve economic welfare?

A

cross subsidy - expensive drugs in the West/ cheaper in develop. countries
better use of spare capacity - environmental benefits
brings new consumers in the market
profits can be used for innovation

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9
Q

Evaluating price discrimination

A

Bulk of people pay higher prices - alloc. inefficient
extraction of consumer surplus turned into profit
reinforces monopoly power

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10
Q

Conditions for price discrimination

A

Firm must already have monopoly power
Indentifying market segments - diff elasticities
Ability to separate groups
Ability to prevent re-sale

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11
Q

What is the technical term for personalised pricing?

A

Hyper Targeting

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