Prev vet med Flashcards

1
Q

Jacobs - footbath protocols for prev and tx DD

2019

A

only 5% CuSulphate was superior to no footbath

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2
Q

Elsohaby - assessment of FPT

2019

A

RID = higher sensitivity than TIR and brix
Higher cut offs = more comparable sens of RID and brix (brix increase cut off to 8,5%

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3
Q

Rousing - HACCP based risk management to prevent NEB

2020

A

RF for NEB = insuff feeding, no accesss, variable qual feed, restricted feed, BCS loss, poor claw health, Fatty liver, high milk yeild
Critical control points= BCS, Bloods, Housing, Feeding. Lameness

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4
Q

Van Leenen - BAL on clinical scoring and US

2020

A

Clinical pneumonia = higher BAL
Classification using US and clinical scoring did not correspond to BAL

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5
Q

Becker - Outdoor veal calf

2020

A

AMU = 5.3 fold lower in outdoor farms cf indoor
mortality = 2.1 fold lower outdoors
ADG no difference

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6
Q

Van leenan - Barn air qual with US lung images

2020

A

> ammonia exposure = lung consolidation
ammonia exp = BAL epithlial cell %
Inc air velocity = inc odds of lung consolidation
heat stress, warm and dry conditions = inc BRD

Air velocity, av temp and ammonia conc = effect on BRD levels

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7
Q

Jarrige - Antimicrobial exposure on resistance of E coli

2020

A

AM treatment associated with inc resistance of E coli
Consumption of waste milk associated with Ecoli resistance
Consumption of colostrum from DC treated cows = no association

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7
Q

Jarrige - Antimicrobial exposure on resistance of E coli

2020

A

AM treatment associated with inc resistance of E coli
Consumption of waste milk associated with Ecoli resistance
Consumption of colostrum from DC treated cows = no association

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8
Q

Gussman - intervention strategies for clinical and SC mastitis

2019

A

Intervention at SC infections increases yearly income and fewer clinical and SC S. aureas cases
Removal of chronically infected or low milk producers

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9
Q

Maisano - value of composite milk sample vs individual quarter milk samples for detection fo S aureus

2019

A

Predictive value of composite milk sample was improved when SCC used alongside
Serial CMS may work out better than individual quarter samples cost benefit wise

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10
Q

Schynder - management of veal calves on switzerland and antimicrobial use

2019

A

RF for requiring AMU =
* no quarantine on arrival
* access to outside pen
* high no calves/drinking nipple
* mechanical ventilation
* Vacc for BRD
* max ammonia value >10ppm

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11
Q

Hut - Sensor based eating times in transition period

2019

A

Mean eating time at -4 weeks and +3 weeks = higher eating time = higher hazard for first service

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12
Q

Djebala - AB use during c sections

2019

A

All vets used AB
Majority inject post op
Most (67/113) only give 1 day
88/113 give IP AB

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13
Q

Masmeijer - Arrival cortisol in veal calves and association with health

2021

A

Serum cortisol and albumin on arrival associated with unrespnsive pneumonia - each +10ng/ml odds for lung consolidation >1cm depth increased

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14
Q

Chebel - predicting metritis and RFM according to metabolic and immune status pre calving

2021

A

PP NEFA positively associated with risk of metritis

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15
Q

Hyde - Factors associated with pre weaning weight gain

2021

A

Factors for inc ADLWG:
* Increased mean env temp in 1st month of life
* Inc mean volume of milk fed

Decreased ADLWG:
* increased days between cleaning out pens
* group housing pens