Prescription - Cardiovascular Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

Hypertension

A

Hydrochlorothiazide
Captopril
Dilitiazem

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2
Q

Hypertensive emergencies

A

Nitroprusside
Esmolol
Guanethidine

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3
Q

Hypertension in pregnancy

A

Methyldopa

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4
Q

Heart Failure

A
Captopril
Valsartan 
Milrinone
Furosemide
Nitroglycerin
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5
Q

Systolic Heart Failure

A

Digoxin

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6
Q

Angina Pectoris

A

Amyl nitrite
Nitroglycerin
Amlodipine
Ranolazine

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7
Q

Supraventricular Tachycardia

A
Amiodarone
Dilitiazem
Verapamil
Flecainide
Propafenone
Quinidine
Esmolol
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8
Q

Atrial Fibrillation

A

Dilitiazem
Digoxin
Propafenone
Sotalol

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9
Q

Diabetic Nephropathy

A

Captopril

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10
Q

Cyanide Poisoning

A

Amyl nitrite

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11
Q

Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

A

Sildenafil
Tadalafil
Bosentan

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12
Q

Benign Prostate Hyperplasia - Urinary symptoms

A

Tadalafil

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13
Q

Intermittent Claudication

A

Cilostazol

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14
Q

Ventricular Arrhythmias

A

Disopyramide
Flecainide
Lidocaine
Amiodarone

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15
Q

Atrial Flutter

A

Ibutilide

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16
Q

Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome

A

Adenosine

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17
Q

Torsade de pointes (drug induced)

A

Magnesium sulfate

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18
Q

Glaucoma

A

Acetazolamide

Mannitol

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19
Q

High-altitude sickness

A

Acetazolamide

Dorzolamide

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20
Q

Epilepsy

A

Acetazolamide

Dorzolamide

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21
Q

Hypokalemia (loop or thiazide induced)

A

Amiloride
Spironolactone
Triamterene

22
Q

Diabetes insipidus

A

Hydrocholothiazide
Chlorothiazide
Chlorthalidone

23
Q

Nephrolitiasis

A

Hydrochlorothiazide
Chlorothiazide
Indapamide

24
Q

Hyponatremia in SIADH

A

Conivaptan
Tolvaptan
Demeclocycline

25
Q

Pulmonary Edema

A

Furosemide
Bumetanide
Ethacrynic acid

26
Q

Hypertension in patients with renal impairment

A

Furosemide
Bumetanide
Ethacrynic acid

27
Q

Hypercalcemia

A

Furosemide
Bumetanide
Ethacrynic acid

28
Q

Cerebral Edema

A

Mannitol

29
Q

Edema caused by heart failure, cirrhosis

A

Hydrochlorothiazide

Furosemide

30
Q

Hyperaldosteronism

A

Spironolactone

Eplerenone

31
Q

Polycystic Ovary disease

A

Spironolactone

Eplerenone

32
Q

Hirsutism

A

Spironolactone

Eplerenone

33
Q

Hair loss

A

Minoxidil

34
Q

Depression (experimental)

A

Reserpine

35
Q

Drug lowering preload in ischemic heart disease

A

Nitroglycerin

36
Q

Drug blocking calcium channels acting preferentially on vascular smooth muscle

A

Amlodipine

37
Q

Drug for patient with cardiogenic shock

A

Dopamine

Dobutamine

38
Q

Drugs decreasing cardiac remodeling in heart failure

A

ACE-inhibitors

39
Q

Inotropic drug with Na/K-ATPase

A

Digoxin

40
Q

Class IA antiarrhytmic drugs

A

Quinidine
Procainamide
Disopyramide

41
Q

Class II antiarrhytmic drugs

A

Esmolol

Propranolol

42
Q

Class III antiarrhytmic drugs

A

Amiodarone
Dofetilide
Sotalol

43
Q

Class IV antiarrhythmic drugs

A

Diltiazem

Verapamil

44
Q

Prinzmetal angina

A
Ca-channel blockers
Organic nitrites (Nitroglycerin, Amyl nitrite)
45
Q

Diuretic for hypertensive patient with diabetes

A

Potassium-sparing diuretics

46
Q

Drug used to treat opioid dependance that act presynaptically

A

Clonidine

47
Q

Diuretic for patient with gout

A

Eplerenone

48
Q

Direct renin inhibitor

A

Aliskiren

49
Q

Class IB antiarrhytmic drugs

A

Lidocaine

Mexiletine

50
Q

Class IC antiarrhytmic drugs

A

Flecainide

Propafenone