Prescribing in kids Flashcards

1
Q

What does it mean by CORRECTED GESTATIONAL AGE?

A

This is used in dose adjustments for premature baby.

Corrected age = Actual age in weeks - Weeks premature

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2
Q

What are the age ranges for a PRETERM NEONATE?

A

born at x < 37 weeks gestation

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3
Q

What are the age ranges for a TERM NEONATE?

A

Born at 37 - 42 weeks gestation

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4
Q

What are the age ranges for a NEONATE?

A

From 0 up to 28 days of age

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5
Q

What are the age ranges for an INFANT?

A

From 28 days up to 24 months of age

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6
Q

What are the age ranges for a CHILD?

A

From 2 years up to 12 years of age (from the day of their 2nd bday up to their 12th bday)

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7
Q

What is the age range for an ADOLESCENT?

A

From 12 years up to 18 years of age (From the day AFTER their 12th birthday up to their 18th bday)

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8
Q

Regarding injections, which type of injection should be avoided in kids and why?

A

IM injections as it is painful in kids

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9
Q

Regarding injections, what does benzyl alcohol in neonates do?

A

Fatal toxic syndrome

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10
Q

Regarding injections, why should lactose in meds be avoided in kids?

A

Must avoid in severe lactose-intolerance

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11
Q

Regarding injections, what can polyoxyl castor oil cause when in intravenous preparations?

A

Anaphylaxis

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