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prelims Flashcards

1
Q

In what year were attempts made to replace Rizal with Bonifacio as a national hero?

A

1970s

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2
Q

Who made the attempts to change the national hero?

A

student activist, militant groups and labor unions or movements.

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3
Q

Who established a commission that sought to create Philippine national hero?

A

President McKinley

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4
Q

in what year did President McKinley established a commission that sought to create Philippine national hero?

A

1901

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5
Q

Who is the 25th President of USA?

A

William McKinley

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6
Q

who was the head of the commission that sought to create a Philippine national hero?

A

William H. Taft

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7
Q

members of the commission (1901)

A

Civil Governor William HowardTaft
W. Morgan Shuster
Bernard Moses
Dean Warcester
Henry Clay Ide
Trinidad Pardo de Tavera
Gregorio Araneta
jose Luzurriaga
Cayetano Arellano
Benito Legarda

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8
Q

He won as national hero according to the votes

A

Marcelo H. Del Pilar

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9
Q

criteria for choosing national hero

A
  1. Filipino
  2. Dead
  3. Ardent love for one’s country
  4. A man honored after death by public worship/compassionate and peace-loving hero.
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10
Q

Emilio Aguinaldo along with other exiles in Hong Kong held a commemorative program for Rizal

A

dec. 29, 1897

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11
Q

Who declared Dec. 30 as Rizal day?

A

president Aguinaldo

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12
Q

when and where did president Aguinaldo declared Dec. 30 as Rizal day?

A

Dec. 20 1898, Malolos, Bulacan

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13
Q

Author of senate bill 438

A

Sen. Claro M. Recto

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14
Q

Presented by Sen. Jose P. Laurel, Chair of the Senate Committee on Education, on April 17, 1956

A

Senate bill 438

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15
Q

President Ramon Magsaysay signed this into law as RA 1425 on June 12, 1956

A

Rizal Law

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16
Q

When was the RA1425 enacted by the nation commission of education

A

August 16, 1956

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17
Q

Who ordered the course of Rizal to be offered as a three-unit course and as a prerequisite for graduation?

A

Secretary Carlos P. Romulo

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18
Q

An act to include in the curricula of all public and private Schools, Colleges and Universities courses on the Life Works and Writings of JOSE RIZAL, particularly his novels NOLI ME TANGERE and EL FILIBUSTERISMO

A

Rizal Law (RA 1425)

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19
Q

Who mandated the Presidential Memo/ Order 247 and CHED Issuances?

A

President Fidel V. Ramos

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20
Q

The 1995 memorandum/order of his Excellency Pres. Fidel v. Ramos mandates the immediate and full implementation of the Rizal law with sanctions against school for non-compliance’

A

Presidential Memo/ Order 247 and CHED Issuances

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21
Q

Who issued CHED order no. 6, providing that the Rizal course as legislated and mandated course be offered as three-unit subject?

A

CHED chairman Angel C. Aclaca

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22
Q

reiterates and specifies CHED ORDER No. 6, making Philippine history and Rizal as required three ( 3) unit courses

A

CHED Memorandum order (CMO) No. 59

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23
Q

In 1989 they stressed the need of upgrading and professionalizing the teaching of Rizal

A

KAGUNARI (kapisanan ng mga gurong nagmamahal kay rizal)

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24
Q

When did Rizal wrote a letter to his Portuguese friend?

A

June l892

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25
How old Rizal was when he died?
35
26
Why did Americans give Rizal an official recognition?
To gain the sympathy of the Filipinos
27
When did Rizal acquired the official as the national hero of the Philippines?
1901
28
On the recommendation of _____________, the Taft Commission renamed the district of Morong into the ______________ through __________ on June 11, 1901.
Trinidad Pardo de Tavera Province of Rizal Act 137
29
What act taht set December 30 as an officual holiday?
Act 345
30
What act was enacted on September 28, 1901 granting the right to use public land upon the Luneta in the City of Manila upon which to erect a statue of Jose Rizal
Act 243
31
contributed tremendously to the formation of Filipino Nationality
Noli Me Tangere
32
What book made Rizal prominent in propaganda movement?
Noli Me Tangere
33
In 1889 in Barcelona he was unanimously elected as honorary president of La Solidaridad
Jose Rizal
34
In what year was rizal unanimously chosen as “RESPONSABLE” (chief) of the Spanish-Filipino Association
1891
35
When did rizal founded the laga Filipina
July 3, 1892
36
What are the articles edited and published by Antonio Luna to honor and commemorate the death of Rizal.
La independencia and el heraldo de la revolucion
37
Rixal monument in Luneta wa from?
Europe
38
Who create the monument of Rizal?
Swiss, Henry Kissling
39
sees in him the model of the Filipinos
Fernando Acevedo
40
“your moral influence over us is indisputable”.
Dr. Tomas Arejola
41
“Rizal was the greatest product of the Philippines and that his coming to the world was like the appearance of a rare comet, whose rare brilliance appears only every other century; the most prominent man of his own people but the greatest man the Malayan race has produced”.
Ferdinand Blumentritt
42
“the first among the Filipinos”
Vicente Barrantes
43
Early Filipinos settlement
Barangay
44
Who is the head of the barangay
Datu
45
Who promulgates the laws in a barangay
Datu and elder people
46
Town cries
Umalohokan
47
was employed to determine guilt or innocence
Trial of ordeal
48
based on the belief that the Gods protect the innocent and punished the guilty
Trial of ordeal
49
Trial of ordeal methods
River, boiling water, and candle ordeal
50
was a very prestigious position in the pre-Spanish period and was often occupied by women
Babaylan
51
People from visayan islands was refer to as ______
Pintados
52
Island in visayas are called
Islas del pintados
53
Babayin is composed of
17 symbols, 3 vowels, 14 consonants
54
Earlys filipinos system of writing
Babayin/alibata
55
powerful tool employed by the Spaniards to control us for more than 300 years
Catholicism
56
result was the blending of the early beliefs and practices of early Filipinos and that of the Roman Catholics
Pagano-Christians
57
First muslim community in Midanao
Sulu
58
founder and the first sultan of the Sulu sultanate
Hashim Abubakar
59
Center of Islamic learning in the country
Sulu
60
an Arab and a descendant of Nabi Muhammad (S.A.W.) Sharif kabungsuwan who established the Sultanate of Maguindanao somewhere in 1516
Muhammad Sharif Kabungsuwan
61
Alliances was formalized in a ritual called
Sangduguan
62
Whos expidetion was the most successful
Legazpi
63
Who was the first governador-general
Miguel Lopez De Legazpi
64
When did the Miguel Lopez De Legazpi establish the first spanish settlement?
1565
65
Method used by Spaniards to put natives under their control
Divide and conquer
66
T/F The Spaniards were a non-laboring class, they never dirtied their hands
T
67
Who claim philippines for spain
Ferdinand Magellan
68
Name Magellan Philippines as
Islas de San Lazaro
69
Who gave the name Las Islas Filipinas
Ruy López de Villalobos
70
Who's expidetion was the most successful
Miguel lopez de legazpi
71
Who converted the native chiefs and family members to the catholic faith
Catholic missionaries
72
carried upon where large numbers of Filipinos at one time enabled the initial conversion to Christianity
Mass baptism
73
purposely built to attract people living on the riverbanks to live within the vicinity of the plaza so that their activities could easily be monitored by the Spaniards
Plaza complex
74
Those who preferred to live within the vicinity of the pueblos were known as
Taong loob
75
Those who preferred to live out the vicinity of the pueblos were known as
Taong labas
76
designed to control easily the movements and actions of a large number of Filipinos
Reduccion or resettlemet policy
77
King of Spain governed the Philippines through the
Governor-general
78
He held the executive, legislative and judicial powers
Governor-general
79
Spaniards born in Spain
Peninsulares
80
Spaniards born the Philippines) or popularly known as Filipinos
Insulares
81
form of Church-State connection when the State actively gets involved in the management and assistance of the Church
Royal patronage
82
seen as important instruments of what modern critics called a "friarocracy" of Spanish rule
Spanish priests or friars
83
Spanish government decreed that a system of free public primary education be established in the Philippines
1863
84
wealthy locals or later known as educated Filipinos
Illustrados
85
source of abuse and corruption because the encomendero was free to raise the tribute to be collected from the people
Encomenda system
86
means to entrust or to assign responsibility to a person
Encomendar
87
First hacenderos
Encomenderos
88
began in 1580 whereby native Indios and mestizos from 16 years old to 60 years old were forced to work for 40 days every year
Polo y servicios
89
involved the forced selling of farmer’s products most especially tobacco, palay and coconut oil to the government
Bandala system
90
replaced by the yearly purchase of a cedula personal
Imposition of taxes
91
mandatory identification card used in assessing tribute paid by the natives and in determining those who were subject to forced labor
Cedula personal
92
allowed schools much leeway in their implementation of the provisions of the law. Some schools issued exceptions from the reading of Noli Me Tangere and El Filibusterismo
Jose Romero, 1956
93
ordered the integration of the Rizal course with appropriate subjects other than Spanish as practiced
Alejandro Roces, 1965
94
have obtained the support of local chiefs by giving gifts and exempting them from tributes and polo and even concluded a blood compact with native rules
Policy of attraction

rizal (7 decks)

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