PREFIX MEANINGS Flashcards
ent- (insep)
1) entarten, entfolgen
2) entdecken, entfernen
3) entspringen, entbrennen
1) Remove something from the object, go from…
to degenerate; to unfollow
2) Convert to the opposite, a reversion.
to discover; to remove
3) Begin something.
to originate/spring up…; to burst
ver- (insep)
1) vergeben
2) sich verlieben, verurteilen
ALSO - ver- = mis- in English
3) sich verlaufen, sich verszählen
for
to forgive: vergeben
transition into a state of being
to ‘change into being’ in love, lieben to love –> sich verlieben
to convict (urteilen = pronounce judgement,
‘to change into a state of being convicted’ verurteilen, to convict
faulty action
laufen, to walk; sich verlaufen to get onself lost
zahlen to count; verzahlen to miscount
be- (insep)
belasten
bedeuten
besuchen
basically: to inflict action (on direct object)
working on something or change of state.
touching the object.
ALSO discussing or mentioning the object.
belasten - to put weight, stress on sth
bedeuten - to put meaning on sth
besuchen - to (impose) pay a visit to sme
beas
ab- (sep)
abspülen
absteigen
abkommen
abgöttern
1) removal or quitting, off, away.
abfahren (“to depart, drive away from”)
abspülen (“to rinse off, wash off”)
2) downward movement, down.
absteigen (to get down, get off)
3) away from or of.
abkommen - to get away from, deviate from
4) deviation or being different from the source
abgöttern - to worship false gods