Pre/Inta/Post-operative Flashcards
When does the postoperative phase begin and end
begins with admission to the PACU, ends with follow-up evaluation
What are the 3 types of surgery
palliative, reconstructive, cosmetic
When does discharge planning begin
pre-admission to surgery (what will post-op look like, transportation, care)
What changes with insulin for surgery
it is either held due to NPO status, or is constantly given through an IV
What complications can corticosteroids cause
cardiovascular collapse if discontinued suddenly
What complications can diuretics cause
electrolyte imbalance –> respiratory depression
What complications can phenothiazines cause
can increase hypotensive action of anesthetics
What complications can tranquilizers cause
anxiety, tension, and seizures if withdrawn suddenly
What complications can anticoagulant cause
increase bleeding risk, should be discontinued before surgery
What can long time use of opioids do
alter patient response to analgesic agents
Where does consent accompany the patient
to the OR
Why does pain need to be controlled post-op
to allow for necessary post-op movement
When is voiding most important
preoperative, measurement postoperative
What does the circulating nurse do
monitor the surgical team
Is the circulating nurse sterile
no