Infection, asepsis Flashcards
What is necessary for an infection to occur
a complete chain of infection
Are reservoirs living or non-living
both
How are infections classified
by location and duration
Local infection
occurs in a limited region of the body
Systemic infection
spreads through the blood or lymph, affects many regions
Latent infection
an infection present with no discernable symptoms
Colonization
microorganisms are present without host interference or interaction
Infection
host interaction with microorganism
Infectious disease
the infected host displays a decline in wellness caused by infection
Droplet precautions
used for microorganisms transmitted by close contact with secretions, use mask
Can door be open if patient is on droplet precautions
yes
Airborne precautions
used for organisms that spread through the air without close contact, use N95 mask
Can door be open if patient is on airborne precautions
no
When is a negative pressure room used
If a patient is on airborne precautions
What do corticosteroids due to the immune system
suppress the immune system