Infection, asepsis Flashcards

1
Q

What is necessary for an infection to occur

A

a complete chain of infection

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2
Q

Are reservoirs living or non-living

A

both

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3
Q

How are infections classified

A

by location and duration

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4
Q

Local infection

A

occurs in a limited region of the body

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5
Q

Systemic infection

A

spreads through the blood or lymph, affects many regions

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6
Q

Latent infection

A

an infection present with no discernable symptoms

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7
Q

Colonization

A

microorganisms are present without host interference or interaction

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8
Q

Infection

A

host interaction with microorganism

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9
Q

Infectious disease

A

the infected host displays a decline in wellness caused by infection

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10
Q

Droplet precautions

A

used for microorganisms transmitted by close contact with secretions, use mask

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11
Q

Can door be open if patient is on droplet precautions

A

yes

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12
Q

Airborne precautions

A

used for organisms that spread through the air without close contact, use N95 mask

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13
Q

Can door be open if patient is on airborne precautions

A

no

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14
Q

When is a negative pressure room used

A

If a patient is on airborne precautions

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15
Q

What do corticosteroids due to the immune system

A

suppress the immune system

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16
Q

PPE donning order

A

gown, mask, goggles, gloves

17
Q

PPE doffing order

A

gloves, goggles, gown, mask, wash hands