Pre-Flight Planning: Vertical Navigation Flashcards

1
Q

Altimeter uses what system to operate?

A

Static vent system

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2
Q

Pressure altitudes are measured by using what altimeter setting?

A

1013hPA

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3
Q

Pressure altitude will have a negative value when what….?

A

QFE is greater than 1013hPa

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4
Q

QNE is…?

A

Height above the 1013hPa setting

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5
Q

An aircraft’s true altitude is its…?

A

Height above sea level

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6
Q

Pressure window in an altimeter is also known as what?

A

Kollsman Window

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7
Q

True alttude differs from indicated altitude by what increment?

A

4ft per 1 degrees celsius deviation from ISA for every 1000ft difference

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8
Q

Why are temperature errors in altimeters not considered a threat to vertical separation of aircraft?

A

All aircraft should be using same altimeter setting so the error is uniform

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9
Q

Correction of pressure altitude arising from the ISA deviation is approximately what formula?

A

120ft per 1 degrees celsius

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10
Q

To calculate an aircraft’s density alttitude, what calculation should be performed

A

120ft x ISA temperature deviation

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11
Q

The transition layer exists to prevent at least what vertical separation between transition altitude aircraft and transition layer aircraft?

A

500ft

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12
Q

In the UK, when will FL35 not typically be available?

A

When the RPS is lower than 1013hPa

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13
Q

If the RPS is lower than 1013hPa, what consideration must be made for cruise?

A

FL35 will not be available

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14
Q

As a rule of thumb, the higher the pressure setting, what happens to the transition layer?

A

It becomes deeper

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15
Q

500ft rule difference between UK and EASA?

A

In the UK, it is 500ft FROM during the day, and 500ft ABOVE during the night

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16
Q

Obstacles as high as what _AMSL may appear on charts?

A

827 feet

17
Q

The 827ft AMSL figure for hidden obstacles on charts is calculated how?

A

Terrain contours below 500ft AMSL are not shown
Obstructions below 328ft AGL are not shown

18
Q

The 827ft hidden obstructions figure and 500ft rule means VFR flights should not be flown lower than what altitude outside controlled airspace?

A

1400ft AMSL