Pragmatics Flashcards
1
Q
Pragmatics
A
understanding of how context influences meaning; language isn’t always literal
2
Q
Conversational structure
A
opening, maintaining, turn-taking, conversational repair, conversational closure
3
Q
Prutting and Kirchner’s pragmatic checklist
A
Physical proximity Physical contact Body posture Foot/leg/hand/arm movement Gestures Facial expressions Eye gaze
4
Q
Grice’s cooperative principle
A
Maxim of quantity
Maxim of quality
Maxim of relation
Maxim of manner
5
Q
Maxim of quantity
A
information; contribution to conversation contains enough info without overloading
6
Q
Maxim of quality
A
truth; topic must be true, be able to back up statements
7
Q
Maxim of relation
A
relevance; only include relevant info
8
Q
Maxim of manner
A
clarity; avoid obscurity, ambiguity; be brief and orderly