practice sentences Flashcards
we are singing
tunaimba
they will play tomorow
watacheza kesho
you all read (past tense)
Mlisoma
we will see
tutaona
you all are going
Mnaenda
they are talking
wanazungumza
you all will arrive today
mtafika leo
I told you the truth
nilikuambia ukweli
she told me
aliniambia
I carried (beba) the baby
nilimbeba mtoto
I will see you tomorrow
nitakuona kesho
he is calling (tia) you now
anakutia sasa hivi
you will visit him
utamtembelea
I saw you last night
nilikuona Jana usiku
she hates (chukia) me
ananichukia
he scolded (kemea) you
Alikukemea
hello
hujambo
I am fine
sijambo
and you?
na wewe?
I am okay
Niko sawa
I am a little tired
nimechoka kidogo
‘me’ since it’s happend recently, not happening now (that would be ‘na’)
do you speak swahili ?
unaongea kiswahili?
yes !
ndiyo
I speak a little swahili
ninaongea kiswahili kidogo
I am studying swahili
ninajifunza kiswahili
I have been studying swahili for two years
nikisoma= studying
miwili= two
miaka= years
nimekuwa nikisoma kiswahili kwa miaka miwili
what is your name
jina lako ni nani
my name is ..
jina langu ni …
I am called ..
ninaitwa ..
I am (name) ..
Mimi ni ..
what is her name
jina lake ni nani
her name is ..
jina lake ni ..
nice to meet you
nimefurahi kukutana nawe
I am happy to know you
ninafurahi kukujua
what are you doing
unafanya nini
nothing
hakuna
I am not doing anything
sifanyi chochote
I am doing laundry
ninasafisha nguo
I am cleaning
ninasafisha
are you free
je, una muda? (do you have time)
yes, I am free
Ndyio, nina muda (yes, I have time)
no , I am not free
Hapana sina muda (no, I don’t have time)
I am busy
nina shughuli
what do you want to do
unataka kufanya nini
I want to watch (kuutazama) the game
nataka kuutazama mchezo (extra ‘u’ is for the game, meaning ‘it’)
I am hungry
nina njaa
I am thirsty
nina kiu
what would you like to eat
ungependa kula nini?
I would like to eat rice (wali) and beans (maharagwe)
ningependa kula wali na maharagwe
what do you want to drink
unataka kunywa nini
I would like to drink a soda please OR I want a soda please
ningependa kunywa soda tafadhali OR nataka soda tafadhali
lets go
twende
please sit down
tafadhali keti OR tafadhali kaa chini
what is there to eat
Kuna (there is) nini (what) cha kula (something to eat)
I would like
ningependa
what is here to drink
Ni nini hapa kunywa? OR Kuna nini cha kunywa?
do you like the food?
unakipenda chakula?
It is delicious
ni kitamu
thanks for the food
Asante kwa chakula
you are welcome
karibu
you are very kind
wewe ni mwema sana
how much is that
ni bei gani
the tree fell
mti ulianguka
the bag is burning (kuwaka)
mfuko unawaka
mkoba-purse
the canoe is broken
broken - vunjika
canoe - mtumbwi
mtumbwi umevunjikia
‘me’ instead of ‘na’ since it just happened .. ‘na’ is for happening now
the man cut the tree
kata
mwanamume aliukata mti
‘u’ is for the tree
the woman bought the bag
mwanamke aliununua mkoba
the child ate the bread
mtoto aliula mkate
the belt broke
-mkanda
-kukatika
mkanda ulikatika
the river is flowing
mto unatiririka
the tree is growing (Kua)
mti unakua
the moon (mwezi) will shine (ng’aa)
mwezi utang’aa
the child ate the bread
mtoto aliula mkate
the children crossed (kuvuta) the river (mto)
watoto waliuvuka mto
the wind broke the tree
upepo wind
kuvunja broke
upepo uliuvunja mto
I climbed (kukwea) the mountain (mlima)
niliukwea mlima
I bought the plant yesterday
niliununua mmea jana
the belts (mikanda) broke (kukatika - to cut off)
singular for belt - mkanda
mikanda ilikatika (‘i’ is the plural of ‘u’ which represents ‘it’)
the rivers are flowing
mito river
tiririka flowing
mito inatiririka
the trees are growing
kukua
miti inakua
I am singing
ninaimba
what’s the matter?
Je, kila kitu ki sawa?
ALWAYS - “Je” when asking questions.
To answer, you can respond w “Kila kitu kiko sawa.” (‘everything is fine’)
the office is cold
ofisi ina baridi
I’m glad to meet you, or, nice to meet you
ninafurahi kukutana nawewe
how are you?
habari yako? , or , habari gani?
what time is it?
Saa ngapi?
I cooked for her
nilimpikia
need to change ‘pikA ‘ to ‘pikIA ‘ since it’s a causative action
‘m’-her
you are visiting them
unawatembelea
she will cook for you
atakupikia
they are reading
wanasoma
we are speaking Kiswahili
tunasema Kiswahili
or tunazungumza Kiswahili
they are running
wanakimbia
do you know them?
Je, unawajua?
I saw y’all yesterday
niliwaoneni jana
y’all are exercising
mnafunya mazoezi
she is feeding the baby
anamlisha mtoto
she is feeding the baby
anamlisha moto
they are teaching us
wanatufundisha
I like to read alot
ninapenda kusoma sana
we will tell you
tutakuambia
will you come tonight?
je, utakuja leo usiku?
are you married?
- una mume au mke?
- una umeoa?
- umeolewa?
1. do you have a husband / wife?
2. are u married?
3. are u married?
do you have kids?
una watoto?
how old are they?
Wana miaka mingapi?
how long have you been married?
umeolewa kwa muda gani?
how old is the first born?
mtoto wa kwanza ana miaka mingapi?
would you want kids/children?
ungetaka watoto?
how many kids do you have?
una watoto wangapi?
do you have close relatives here?
Je, una jamaa wa karibu hapa?
are your parents still alive?
wazazi wako hai?
I am divorced
Nimetalikiana na mke/mume wangu
I’m not sure
sina uhakika
I’m sure
Nina uhakika
it’s raining
kunanyesha
it’s sunny
Kuna jua
do you know?
una jua?
it’s cold
Kuna baridi
it’s hot
Kuna joto
it’s snowy
Kuna theluji
it’s icy
Kuna barafu
it’s windy
Kuna upepo
there’s a storm
Kuna dhoruba
there’s a tornado
Kuna tufani
there’s a hurricane
Kuna kimbunga
what’s the weather today?
hali: condition, hewa: air, hali ya: the state of
hali ya hewa weather
ikoje: how is it
hali ya hewa ikoje leo?
please enter
tafadhali ingia
please leave
tafadhali toka
try again
jaribu tena
I need to study
ninahitaji kusoma
or kujifunza
I am free today
Nina muda leo
tell me
niambie ( ni - ah - m - bee - ae )
tell me the truth
niambie ukweli
say something
sema kitu / jambo
where were you born?
zaliwa = born
ulizaliwa wapi?
may I call you?
i can - naweza
naweza kukupigia simu?
I need to practice
ninahitaji kufanya mazoezi
let us meet there
kutane = meet , huko = there
tukutane huko
I will contact you
wasiliana = get in touch
nawe = with you
nitawasiliana nawe
I am unemployed
ajira = employment
sina ajira
it’s my job
ni kazi yangu
what do you do for a living?
unafanya kazi gani?
I am a doctor
Mimi ni daktari
I am a businessperson
Mimi ni mfanyibiashara
what are you doing
unafanya nini?
I am cooking
ninapika
i am lost
nimepotea
where did you find it
umeipata = you got it
umeipata wapi?
I am confused
nimechangayikiwa
we have time
tuna muda
what are you watching
unatazama nini?
I am with friends
pamoja = together , marafiki = friends
Nika pamoja na marafiki
I am with family
Nika pamoja na familia
where do you work?
unafanya kazi wapi ?
how long have you worked there?
umefanya kazi hapo kwa muda gani ?
do you enjoy the work?
unaifurahia kazi?
what is your schedule ?
ratiba yako ikoje ?
do you like your boss ?
unampenda mwajiri wako ?
do you get vacation days ?
wewe hupala siku za likizo ?
do you have benefits?
una marupurupu ?
how much do they pay you?
unalipwa pesa ngapi ?
how do you feel?
unahisije
i feel fine
najisikia vizuri
I don’t feel fine
sihisi vizuri
I have a question
Nina swali
ask me
niulize
you are so nice
wewe ni mzuri sana
did you sleep well
Je, ulilala vizuri?
it’s boring
inachosha
how do we say … ?
tunasemaje ..
how do we say … in swahili?
tunasemaje … katika kiswahili ?
I have a big family
Nina familia kubwa
I have a small family
Nina familia ndogo
these are my siblings
Hawa ni ndugu zangu
these are my parents
Hawa ni wazazi wangu
this is my father
huyu ni baba yangu
this is my mother
huyu ni mama yangu
this is my niece
huyu ni mpwa wangu
this is my sister
huyu ni dada yangu
this is my brother
huyu ni kaka yangu
this is my uncle
huyu ni mjomba wangu
this is my aunt
huyu ni shangazi yangu
this is my cousin
huyu ni binamu yangu
this is my friend
huyu ni rafiki yangu
this is my wife
huyu ni mke wangu
this is my husband
huyu ni mume wangu
this is my girlfriend / boyfriend / fiance / fiancee
huyu ni mchumba wangu
these are my children
hawa ni watoto wangu
this is my son
huyu ni mwana wangu
this is my daughter
huyu ni binti yangu