Practice paper 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What organ in the body deals with fluid balance ?

A

Kidneys.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What are the recommended daily requirements of water ?

A

Adult Male 4 pints a day.

Female 3 pints a day.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Why is spring water useful ?

A

Spring water from source has a good pH of 7+. You can also add lemon/lime to alkalise.

Himalayan rock salt or crystals can also be added.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Which mineral is sodium’s partner in the body ?

A

Calcium - During the Sun/Day time sodium and calcium enter the cell. They are acid forming minerals. The sun pushes the Na/Ca and lipid into the cell and they displace their opposites (K and Mg). The natural position for Na and Ca is outside the cell. Natural position of K and Mg is inside.

Chloride - Your body needs it to create gastric juices and it’s found right alongside sodium in the fluid surrounding the cells. In fact, chloride works together with sodium to help keep your body fluids in balance.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Name the four electrolytes responsible for fluid balance ?

A

Sodium
Calcium
Potassium
Magnesium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Which mineral is magnesium’s partner in the sodium/potassium pump ?

A

Potassium

The Na/K pump allows mineral exchange in cells.
During the day Na/Ca enters the cell which are acid forming.
Mg/K leave the cell and are alkaline forming.

Body needs 2xMg/K during daytime.

Oil and water enables this cellular exchange. Fat and water carry these electrolytes.

During the night/moon time the Mg/K enter the cell and Na/Ca leave. Irregular sleep patterns due to Mg deficiency.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Briefly describe Herrings Law of Cure ?

A
  1. According to the first of Hering’s laws, healing progresses from the deepest part of the organism – the mental and emotional levels and the vital organs – to the external parts, such as skin and extremities.
  2. Hering’s second law states that, as healing progresses, symptoms appear and disappear in the reverse of their original chronological order of appearance. Homeopaths have consistently observed that their patients re-experience symptoms from past conditions.
  3. According to Hering’s third law, healing progresses from the upper to the lower parts of the body. For instance, a person is considered to be on the mend if the arthritic pain in his neck has decreased although he now has pain in his finger joints.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Name three foods that have high levels of Magnesium?

A

Green leafy vegetables (e.g. spinach and kale)
Fruit (figs, avocado, banana and raspberries)
Nuts and seeds (pumpkin)
Legumes (black beans, chickpeas and kidney beans)
Vegetables (peas, broccoli, cabbage, green beans, asparagus, brussels sprouts)
Seafood (salmon, mackerel, tuna)
Whole grains (brown rice and oats)
Raw cacao
Dark Chocolate
Tofu

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Name three foods that have high levels of Zinc?

A

Meat
Shellfish
Legumes (like chickpeas, lentils and beans all contain substantial amounts of zinc).
Seeds: Some seeds like hemp, pumpkin, squash and sesame seeds contain significant amounts of zinc.
Nuts: Eating nuts such as pine nuts, peanuts, cashews and almonds can boost your intake of zinc.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Name three reasons to avoid dairy products?

A
  1. Less bloating: Bloating due to dairy products is common in people with dairy sensitivities and allergies.
  2. Better for respiratory health: Excessive milk consumption has a long association with increased respiratory tract mucus and asthma
  3. Improved digestion: relief from cramps, stomach pain,, diarrhoea and nausea.
  4. Clearer skin. Going dairy free with probiotic supplements can treat acne naturally.
  5. Reduce risk of developing cancer.
  6. Decrease oxidative stress.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Name three foods that are rich in omega 3 fatty acid ?

A

Fish and other seafood (especially cold-water fatty fish, such as salmon, mackerel, tuna, herring, and sardines)

Nuts and seeds (such as flaxseed, chia seeds, and walnuts)

Plant oils (such as flaxseed oil, soybean oil, and canola oil)

Fortified foods (such as certain brands of eggs, yogurt, juices, milk, soy beverages, and infant formulas)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What is the ratio of omega 3 to 6 when decided to take these as a Supplement ?

A

2:1

We need twice as much omega 3 to omega 6 in the UK

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Name three symptoms of zinc deficiency?

A

Poor neurological function

Weakened immunity

Thinning hair

Decreased libido and infertility

Diarrhoea/leaky gut

Skin problems such as dryness, acne, eczema.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Name three food cravings that a person might experience if they are deficient in essential fats ?

A

Sugar

Cheese

Fried foods/fatty food

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Why might we need to supplement the body with magnesium?

A

Relieves insomnia. Prepares your body for sleep by relaxing the muscles. Calms the nerves and regulates the NTs that keep you awake.

Protects your heart: Low magnesium increased risk of heart disease. Mg plays a role in keeping calcium out of tissues and getting calcium to your bones.

Combats asthma: used in hospitals for life threatening asthma. Stops the spasms of bronchial muscle.

Improves digestion and alleviates constipation symptoms.

Protects against diabetes.

Supports bone health and improves bone mineral density.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Name 5 grains that have gluten within them ?

A

Wheat, Barley, Rye

Corn, Rice, Quinoa

17
Q

Name the five elements and the colours associated with those elements?

A
Wood: Green
Water: Blue
Metal: Grey
Earth: Yellow
Fire: Red
18
Q

Which emotion relates to the liver?

A
Wood: Anger, 
Fire: Happiness
Earth: Sympathy/worry
Metal: Grief
Water: Fear/anxiety

Liver/Wood: Flexibility and growth, planning, organisation, vision, assertiveness.

Fire: Relationships and love

Earth: Nourishment, empathy, sympathy, care

Metal: Internal resolve, self worth, righteousness, ability to let go.

Water: Courage, will power,, energy and flow

19
Q

Which organs is part of the earth element?

A

Earth: Stomach and spleen.

Metal: Lungs, colon, skin

Water: Kidney, bladder, bones and endocrine system.

Wood: Liver and gall bladder.

Fire: Heart and small intestine.

20
Q

What is the taste related to the metal element ?

A
Wood: Sour
Fire: Bitter
Earth: Sweet
Metal: Spicy
Water: Salty
21
Q

What element starts on June 21st ?

A

Earth

Wood: Spring
Fire: Summer
Earth: Late summer.
Metal: Fall/Autumn
Water: Winter
22
Q

What happens in the body on a full moon ?

A

During full moon absorption is at highest point.

Weight increases as more fluids and nutrients are present in the body.

The effects of drugs/alcohol is stronger.

Ideal time to have a period as body has more nutritional balance.

23
Q

What happens in the body on a new moon ?

A

New moon/Dark moon is time where bodies ability to detoxify is strongest.

It is a phase of letting go and clearing out.

Absorption rate is much less.

Best day to fast and appetite is much less.

24
Q

Name the endocrine glands ?

A
hypothalamus.
pituitary.
thyroid.
parathyroid.
adrenals.
pineal body.
the ovaries.
the testes.
25
Q

What use do the adrenal glands have in the body ?

A

Adrenals produce mineralocorticoids such as aldosterone.
Glucocorticoids such as cortisol.
Androgens such as testosterone and oestrogens

Catecholamines such as adrenaline and noradrenaline.

26
Q

Why do we need iodine ?

A

Most important function is in the synthesis of thyroid hormones T3 and T4, which influence large number of metabolic functions.

27
Q

Name one hormone made in ovaries and one in the testes ?

A

Ovaries: Progesterone and oestrogen

Testes: Testosterone

28
Q

Why is the thymus gland important ?

A

Role in adaptive immunity response. Production of T cells.

29
Q

Which mineral travels with acidity in the blood ?

A

Na/Ca enter cell during day and are acid forming

30
Q

Which B vitamin helps with anxiety ?

A

Vitamin B5 supports the adrenal glands, which reduces stress and anxiety levels.