Practical 3 Flashcards
Human Growth Hormone Function
stimulates widespread tissue growth
HgH Target Tissues
most tissues
TSH Function
stimulates growth of thyroid gland and secretion of its hormones
TSH Target Tissues
thyroid gland
FSH Function
stimulates sperm and egg production and estrogen secretion
FSH Target Tissue
testes, ovaries
LH Target Tissue
testes, ovaries
LH Function
triggers ovulation in females and testosterone secretion in males
PL Function
stimulates milk synthesis
PL Target Tissue
mammary glands
ACTH Function
stimulates growth of adrenal cortex, secretion of glucocorticoids
ACTH Target Tissue
adrenal cortex
MSH Target Tissue
skin
MSH Function
stimulates the production and secretion of melanin
ADH Target Tissue
kidneys
ADH Function
promotes water retention
OT Target Tissue
uterus and mammary glands
OT Function
stimulates uterine contractions and milk release during suckling
Melatonin Target Tissue
other brain areas
Melatonin Function
influences mood, sexual maturation, circadian rhythm
T3 + T4 Target Tissue
most tissues
T3+T4 Function
increase metabolic rate and heat production
Calcitonin Function and Target Tissue
Targets osteoclasts in bone and decreasing calcium levels by inhibiting osteoclasts
Parathyroid Hormone Function and Target Tissue
Targets osteoclasts in bone and increases blood calcium levels by stimulating osteoclasts
Thymosin Function and Target Tissue
Targets t cells and promotes the maturation of t cells
Aldosterone Target Tissue and Function
targets kidneys and decreases sodium and water loss in urine and maintains blood pressure and volume
Cortisol Target Tissue and Function
Targets most tissues and promotes stress reistance, stimulates fat and protein catabolism
DHEA Target Tissue and Function
Targets most tissues and precursor of testosterone and promotes growth of bones
Estradiol Target TIssue and Function
targets uterus and mammary glands and stimulates female repro development and regulates menstrual cycle
Progesterone Target Tissue and Function
targets uterus and mammary glands; regulates menstrual cycle and pregnancy
Testosterone Target Tissue and Function
targets testes, muscles, and other tissues; stimulates male repro development, sperm production