pp 54-58 Flashcards
What is a Newton in mathematical terms
the first law of motion is often called
the law of inertia
What is a force
pushing or pulling action of one object upon another
What do the letters in the formula for force represent?
F is force
m is mass
a is acceleration
In what book did Sir Isaac Newton publish his laws of motion?
Principia
states that the force required to accelerate an object at a certain rate equals the object’s mass times the desired acceleration
second law of motion
What is the formula for force
What is a Newton
the amount of force required to accelerate a mass of 1 kg at 1 m/s^2
the pushing or pulling action of one object upon another
force
the velocity of an object does not change unless the object is acted upon by an external force
first law of motion
According to Newton’s second law of motion, how is acceleration related to the object’s mass?
inversely proportional
the tendency of matter to resist changes in motion
inertia
According to Newton’s second law of motion, how is acceleration related to the force on an object?
directly proportional
What is the SI unit for foce?
newton (N)
*Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica *(Latin for Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy)
Principia