2.1 Mathematics and Measurement Flashcards
language of science
Mathematics
a mathematical statement that two expressions are equal
equation
What simplified method is used to express very large or very small numbers
scientific notation
the places that are certain, along with the one uncertain place
significant digits
Why is mathematics sometimes called the “language of science”?
because scientists use it to describe the universe
What is the most important part of an equation?
the equal sign
What is a scientific equation?
an equation that represents actual physical relationships and should be understood as such
What term refers to how closely a measurement matches the actual value?
accuracy
What term refers to how close several measurements are to each other?
precision
What term refers to the decimal places in a measurement that have physical meaning?
significant digits