pp 44-46 Flashcards
What term describes a vector showing the combined effect of two or more vectors?
resultant
What do the letters in the formula for displacement represent?
What are the two components of a vector quantity?
magnitude and direction
has both magnitude and direction
vector quantity
has only magnitude (size or amount)
scalar quantity
Contrast speed and velocity
speed is scalar measuring the distance covered by an object per unit time; velocity is vector measuring the displacement of an object per unit time
What is the formula for displacement
Define distance
scalar representing the total length of an object’s path
The brances of physics developed before 1900, including mechanics, thermodynamics, optics, acoustics, and electromagnetism
classical physics
The more recent contributions including quantum mechanics, relativity, solid-state physics, and particle physics
modern physics
a vector representing an object’s change in position
displacement
Define mechanics
branch of physics that addresses the effects of forces on matter
the Greek capital letter which is used to represent the change in a value
delta, Δ
the total length of the object’s path
distance
Define displacement
vector representing an object’s change in position