1.3 Engineering Design Flashcards

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1
Q

technology

A

the use of science to solve practical problems

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2
Q

engineering

A

the development of technology

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3
Q

What are the three main components of the engineering design process?

A

defining the problem, designing a solution, and evaluating the solution

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4
Q

defining the problem

A

choosing criteria and constraints based on the function and limitations

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5
Q

designing a solution

A

researching how others have solved similar problems and making a detailed plan

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6
Q

evaluating the solution

A

determining whether the design meets the criteria and constraints by building and testing a prototype

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7
Q

criteria

A

minimum characteristics that a design must have to function at all

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8
Q

constraints

A

any characteristics (other than the criteria) required to solve the problem

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9
Q

When choosing constraints, it is often necessary to consider

A

the safety of the design and the acceptance of the design by users and society

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10
Q

tradeoff

A

giving up a characteristic that is less important for a characteristic that is more important

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11
Q

prototype

A

a model of the design (or some part of the design)

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