Poverty Flashcards
real tragedy of the poor is the poverty of their aspirations
Adam Smith
The lack of basic necessities that is life-threatening or does not uphold the well-being of individuals.
Poverty
Condition where household
income is insufficient to afford basic necessities of life. (food, shelter, clothing); Criteria not changed by
economic growth
Absolute poverty
When households receive
50% less income than
average median incomes.
Criteria will change with economic growth
Relative povety
among the population is defined as the proportion of families or individuals whose per capita income cannot sufficiently meet the individual basic food and non-food needs
Poverty incidence
also known as the poverty line is the minimum income required for a family or individual to meet the basic food and non-foods.
Poverty threshold
is the minimum income required for a family or individual to meet the basic food needs which satisfy the nutritional requirements for economically necessary and socially desirable physical activities.
Food threshold
is the proportion of families or individuals with per capita income that is less than the per capita food threshold to the total number of families or individuals.
Subsistence incidence