postpartum care - RLE Flashcards

1
Q

primary responsibilities of nurses in postpartum setting are to assess postpartum patients, provide care and teaching, and if necessary, report any significant findings

A

routine postpartum assessment and patient education

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2
Q

BUBBLE LE

A

BREAST
UTERUS
BOWEL FUNCTION
BLADDER
LOCHIA
EPISIOTOMY/PERINEUM
LOWER EXTREMETIES
EMOTIONS

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3
Q

including fullness, around postpartum days 3 and 4

A

breast engorgement

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4
Q

hot, red painful, edematous - fever after 24 hrs

A

mastitis

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5
Q

fundus 1hr post-delivery is firm at the level of the

A

umbilicus

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6
Q

the fundus continues to ___ into the pelvis

A

descend

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7
Q

the rate of descent is approximately

A

1cm

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8
Q

Fundus should not be palpable by

A

14 days pospartum

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9
Q

patient are assess for ____ ____ and treated for pain as needed

A

uterine cramping

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10
Q

patient or a family member can be taught to assess the ____ of the fundus and to provide ______ in the event of a ______ or ______ ____

A

firmness
massage
boggy
excessive bleeding

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11
Q

patient are encourage to ____

A

void

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12
Q

assessment of the bowel is important in all postpartum patients especially for post ____

A

c section

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13
Q

bowel sounds return at

A

3 days

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14
Q

Post C-section is prescribed

A

stool softeners or laxatives (for constipation, ease perineal discomfort)

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15
Q

assessment of the urniation and bladder function includes

A

return of urination (6-8 hrs)

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16
Q

should be able to void atleast

17
Q

less than 150ml per void would indicate

A

urinary retention due to decreased bladder tone post delivery

18
Q

asses for (bladder)

A

UTI
frequent urination
bladder spasm
cloudy urine
persisten urge to urinate
pain with urniation

19
Q

the bladder should be _______ above the symphysis pubis

A

nonpalpable

20
Q

patients are encouraged to drink adequate fluid each day to report signs and symptoms of UTI including….

A

frequency, urgency, painul urination and hematuria

21
Q

assessed during postpartum period for saturating one pad in less than an hour

22
Q

a constant truckle of lochia / presence of large clots indicates

23
Q

significant amount of lochia despite a firm fundu may indicate

A

laceration in the birth canal

24
Q

foul smelling lochia

A

indicates infection

25
lochia should progress from
rubra to serosa to alba
26
lochia rubra is present on _______
1,2,3 days
27
lochia serosa is present on
4-10 days
28
lochia alba on days
11-21
29
patients who had _______ have less lochia
c-section
30
blood fragments of decidua and mucus
rubra
31
blood mass invading leukocytes
serosa
32
largely mucus leukocytes, count is high
alba
33
episiotomy/perineum (REEDA)
redness edema ecchymosis discharge approximation
34
lower extremities are examined for the presence of hot, red, painful, and or edematous areas
deep vein thrombosis
35
a positive haman's test is thought to be
associated with the presence of thrombosis
36
the ___ are assessed for adequate circulation by checking the _____ and noting temperature and color
legs pedal pulses
37