post partum breastfeedinf Flashcards

1
Q

CONTRAINDICATIONS

A

*Baby glucosemia +
*HIV+
*HSV lesions on breast
*Bucelosis/infection from raw milk
*Active TB
*Ebolia
*Active varicella
*Drug use (?)
*Malnutrition
*Infant problems – Mom can pump and freeze and save for baby

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2
Q

STAGES OF MILK PRODUCTION

A

1) Colostrum =
2) Transitional milk
3) Mature milk = foremilk & hindmilk

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3
Q
  1. Prolactin =
  2. Infant sucking =
  3. Let down reflex =
A

Prolactin 🡪stimulates milk to be produced

*Infant sucking 🡪 stimulation of milk supply; Supply & Demand *Oxytocin 🡪 milk to fill lactiferous ducts

*Let down reflex 🡪milk to move to ducts

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4
Q

Mature Milk

A

About 10-15 days after birth, you start making mature milk. Like each phase of breast milk, it has all the nutrients your baby needs. The amount of fat in mature milk changes as you feed your baby. Let your baby empty your first breast before switching to the other breast during a feeding.

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5
Q

Hindmilk

A

Hindmilk often appears thick and creamy and is richer and more calorie dense

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6
Q

Latching

A
  • Nose to nipple
    Chin to breast
  • Belly to belly
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7
Q

TIMING OF BREASTFEEDING

A

*Within 1 hour of birth – evidence-based practice – less hypoglycemia for baby
*Q 2-3 hrs during day
*At least 1x/night

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8
Q

EFFECT OF SUPPLEMENTAL FEEDS

A

*↓ milk supply
*Δ in flora of GI tract
*Less than ideal nutrition for baby
*↓ involution for Mom

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9
Q

CRITERIA TO EVALUATE SUCCESSFUL BF

A

*6-8 wet diapers/day
*several stools/day
*Content and relaxed baby at the end of the session
*Weight gain

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10
Q

NIPPLE CARE

A

PROPER LATCH/UNLATCH
PLUGGED DUCTS, ENGORGEMENT, MASTITIS
TRANSITION INTO BREASTFEEDING CAN BE MESSY Plugged ducts

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11
Q

Engorgement

A

happens when milk isn’t fully removed from your breast.

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12
Q

BREAST PUMPS
A. Electric breast pumps
B.Manual breast pumps
HAAKAA

A
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13
Q

BREASTMILK STORAGE
A52 (DATED)
*Room Temp – 6-8 hours
*Refrigerator – 5 days
*Freezer – 3-6 months
*Deep Freeze – 6-12 months

A
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14
Q

BOTTLE FEEDING
*Different types of preparation

*Concentrated
*Ready to use
*Clean method
*Aseptic method
*Proper nipple stage
*No more than 20 minute

A
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15
Q

Treatment

A

IV antibiotics

support bra

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16
Q

T or F offer the most sore nipple

A

T - the more vigorous suck on the left breast

17
Q

Sore or cracked nipples:

A