Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Anatomy > Post compartment Deep & Superficial - Lower leg > Flashcards

Post compartment Deep & Superficial - Lower leg Flashcards

Flexor Hallucis, Flexor Digitorum Longus, Tibialis Posterior, Plantaris, Soleus, Gastrocnemius

1
Q

Flexor Hallucis Longus: Origin?

A

Distal ⅔ of posterior fibula and interosseous membrane

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Flexor Hallucis Longus: Insertion?

A

Distal phalanx of 1st toe

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Flexor Hallucis Longus: Nerve?

A

Tibialis Anterior S2, S3

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Flexor Hallucis Longus: Bony Landmarks & Ligaments

A

Tibial Fibula

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Flexor Hallucis Longus: Resisting the muscle?

A

Place one hand on the sole of their foot and ask them to push their big toe downward against your resistance. Apply gentle pressure to resist the downward movement.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Flexor Digitorum Longus: Origin?

A

Middle, Posterior surface of tibia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Flexor Digitorum Longus: Insertion?

A

Bases of distal phalanges of toes 2-5

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Flexor Digitorum Longus: Nerve?

A

Tibial nerve (S2, S3)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Flexor Digitorum Longus: Functional Movement

A

Phalanges of toes 2-5
(curling them downward)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Flexor Digitorum Longus: Bony Landmarks & Ligaments

A

Tibia, interosseous membrane & Distal phalanges of toes 2-5

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Flexor Digitorum Longus: Resisting the muscle

A

Stand beside the patient. Place one hand on the sole of their foot and ask them to curl their toes downward against your resistance. Apply gentle pressure to resist the curling movement.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Tibialis Posterior: Origin?

A

Interosseous membrane, posterior surface of tibia and fibula

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Tibialis Posterior: Insertion?

A

Navicular, cuneiforms, cuboid, bases of second, third, and fourth metatarsals

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Tibialis Posterior: Nerve

A

Tibial nerve (L4, L5,S1)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Tibialis Posterior: Bony Landmarks & Ligaments

A

Tibia, fibula, interosseous membrane & Navicular, cuneiforms, cuboid, bases of second, third, and fourth metatarsals

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Tibialis Posterior: Functional Movement

A

Inversion and plantar flexion of foot, supports medial longitudinal arch

15
Q

Tibialis Posterior: Resisting the muscle

A

Place one hand on the inner side of their foot and ask them to turn the sole of their foot inward against your resistance. Apply gentle pressure to resist the inward movement.

16
Q

Plantaris: Origin

A

Lateral supracondylar ridge of femur, oblique popliteal ligament

17
Q

Plantaris: Insertion

A

Posterior surface of calcaneus via tendon calcaneus (achilles tendon)

18
Q

Plantaris: Nerve

A

Tibial nerve (S1, S2)

19
Q

Plantaris: Bony Landmarks & Ligaments

A

Lateral supracondylar ridge of femur, oblique popliteal ligament & Calcaneus

20
Q

Plantaris: Functional Movement

A

Weak plantar flexion of foot, weak flexion of knee

21
Q

Plantaris: Resisting the muscle

A

Stand beside the patient. Place one hand on the sole of their foot and ask them to push their toes downward against your resistance. Apply gentle pressure to resist the downward movement.

22
Q

Soleus Origin

A

Head and shaft of fibula, soleal line and middle third of tibia, fibrous arch extending between the tibia and fibula

23
Q

Soleus Insertion

A

Posterior surface of calcaneus via tendon calcaneus (achilles tendon)

24
Q

Soleus Nerve

A

Tibial nerve (S1, S2)

25
Q

Soleus Bony Landmarks & Ligaments

A

Fibula, tibia & Calcaneus

26
Q

Soleus Functional Movement

A

Plantar flexion of foot

27
Q

Soleus Resisting the muscle

A

Stand beside the patient. Place one hand on the sole of their foot and ask them to push their toes downward against your resistance. Apply gentle pressure to resist the downward movement.

28
Q

Gastrocnemius:Origin

A

Medial head: Medial condyle of femur
Lateral head: Lateral condyle of femur

29
Q

Gastrocnemius:Insertion

A

Posterior surface of calcaneus via tendon calcaneus (achilles tendon)

30
Q

Gastrocnemius:Nerve

A

Tibial nerve (S1, S2)

31
Q

Gastrocnemius: Bony Landmarks & Ligaments

A

Femur & Calcaneus

32
Q

Gastrocnemius: Functional Movement

A

Plantar flexion of foot, flexion of knee

33
Q

Gastrocnemius: Resisting the muscle

A

Stand beside the patient. Place one hand on the sole of their foot and ask them to push their toes downward against your resistance. Apply gentle pressure to resist the downward movement.

Anatomy (13 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions