Anterior Compartment Flashcards

1
Q

Extensor Digitorum Longus: Origin?

A

Lateral condyle of tibia, proximal 3/4 of fibula, interosseous membrane

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2
Q

Extensor Digitorum Longus: Insertion?

A

Middle and distal phalanges of toes 2-5

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3
Q

Extensor Digitorum Longus: Nerve?

A

Deep fibular nerve (L4,L5)

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4
Q

Extensor Digitorum Longus: Bony Landmarks & Ligaments?

A

Tibia, fibula, interosseous membrane & Middle and distal phalanges of toes 2-5

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5
Q

Extensor Digitorum Longus: Functional Movement?

A

Extension of toes (lifting them upward), dorsiflexion of foot

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6
Q

Extensor Digitorum Longus: Resisting the muscle?

A

Stand beside the patient. Place one hand on the top of their foot and ask them to lift their toes upward against your resistance. Apply gentle pressure to resist the lifting movement.

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7
Q

Extensor Hallucis Longus: Origin?

A

Middle third of fibula, interosseous membrane

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8
Q

Extensor Hallucis Longus: Insertion?

A

Dorsal surface of base of distal phalanx of great toe

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9
Q

Extensor Hallucis Longus: Nerve?

A

Deep fibular nerve (L4, L5)

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10
Q

Extensor Hallucis Longus: Bony Landmarks & Ligaments?

A

Fibula, interosseous membrane & Base of distal phalanx of great toe

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11
Q

Extensor Hallucis Longus: Functional Movement?

A

Extension of great toe (lifting it upward), dorsiflexion of foot

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12
Q

Extensor Hallucis Longus: Resisting the muscle?

A

Stand beside the patient. Place one hand on the top of their foot and ask them to lift their big toe upward against your resistance. Apply gentle pressure to resist the lifting movement.

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13
Q

Tibialis Anterior: Origin?

A

Lateral condyle and upper half of lateral surface of tibia, interosseous membrane

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14
Q

Tibialis Anterior: Insertion?

A

Medial cuneiform, base of first metatarsal

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15
Q

Tibialis Anterior: Nerve?

A

Deep fibular nerve (L4, L5)

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16
Q

Tibialis Anterior: Bony Landmarks & Ligaments?

A

Tibia, interosseous membrane & Medial cuneiform, first metatarsal

17
Q

Tibialis Anterior: Functional Movement?

A

Dorsiflexion of foot, inversion of foot

18
Q

Tibialis Anterior: Resisting the muscle?

A

Place one hand on the top of their foot and ask them to lift the front of their foot upward against your resistance. Apply gentle pressure to resist the lifting movement.