Portugal - Barriada, Lisboa, Peninsula de Setubal Flashcards

1
Q

What is the climate for Barriada?

A

Maritime

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2
Q

What is the main red grape for Barriada?

A

Baga

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3
Q

Aside from Baga, what are the other red grapes typically grown in Barriada?

A
  • Touriga Nacional
  • Camarate
  • Castelao
  • Jaen
  • Alfrocheiro
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4
Q

Rose made from Baga goes into which global rose brand?

A

Mateus

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5
Q

Traditional producers in Barriada are oak barrels made from what type of wood?

A
  • Portuguese Oak

- Brazilian Hardwood

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6
Q

How does a wine qualify to be labeled as Baga Classico?

A

Min. 50% Baga, and min 85% any blend of Baga, Alfrocheiro, Jaen, Touriga Nacional, Camarate

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7
Q

What are the main white grape varietals used in Barriada?

A
  • Maria Gomes
  • Bical
  • Arinto
  • Cercial
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8
Q

What is another name for Maria Gomes in Portugal?

A

Fernao Pires

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9
Q

Of the main white grapes grown in Barriada, what is the most planted?

A

Maria Gomes

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10
Q

Barriada leads the country in the production of what style of wine?

A

Sparkling Wine

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11
Q

What are the 9 DOPs that that make up the Lisboa IGP?

A
  • Bucelas
  • Colares
  • Carcavelos
  • Arruda
  • Torres Vedras
  • Alenquer
  • Obidos
  • Lourinha
  • Encostas de Aire
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12
Q

What is the mountain range that separates Lisboa into two different sections?

A

Serra de Montejunto

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13
Q

What is Agurardente, and were is it produced?

A

Alcohol distilled from grape pomace and is produced in Lourinha DOP

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14
Q

What are the two best known DOPs in Lisboa?

A
  • Alenquer

- Bucelas

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15
Q

Alenquer makes reds based on what red grapes?

A
  • Touriga Nacional

- Aragonez

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16
Q

Bucelas makes white wines from what grape?

A

Arinto; which must make up 75% of the blend

17
Q

What two DOPs are located within the Peninsula de Setubal IGP?

A
  • Setubal

- Palmela

18
Q

The Peninsula de Setubal is located between what two estuaries?

A

The Tejo(Tagus) and Sado Rivers

19
Q

What is the general climate for the Peninsula de Setubal IGP?

A

Mediterranean, with hot, dry summers, and mild, wet winters

20
Q

What is the Setubal DOP known for?

A

Fortified, sweet wines from Moscatel varietals

21
Q

Tinto wines made under the Palmela DOP must contain 2/3s of which local grape varietal?

A

Castelao

22
Q

What is another name that Castelao goes by?

A

Periquita

23
Q

What are the different styles of Licoroso wines made in Setubal?

A
  • Licoroso Branco
  • Licoroso Tinto
  • Licoroso Varietal Moscatel Roxo/Roxo (min. 85% Moscatel Galego Roxo)
  • Licoroso Varietal Moscatel de Setúbal (min. 85% Moscatel Graúdo/Muscat of Alexandria)
24
Q

What makes Colares so attractive to new wine makers?

A

It is a cooler, foggy site along the coast line that has a high amount of ungrafted bush vines.

Phylloxera was not able to make its way in due to the sandy soils

25
Q

What 3 DOP/DOCs are in danger of disappearing? Why?

A
  • Bucelas
  • Colares
  • Carcavelos

They are disappearing due to their proximity to Lisboa and its ever increasing population

26
Q

What is Carcavelos known for producing?

A

Sweet, fortified wines

27
Q

What are the grapes used in producing the reds and whites of Carcavelos?

A
  • Castelão and Preto Martinho for the reds

- Arinto, Galego Dourado and Ratinho for the whites

28
Q

What is used to fortify and sweeten the wines from Carcavelos?

A

Once the wines are fermented dry, they are fortified and sweetened with vihno abafado, which is a partially fermented must preserved with alcohol