Australian Wine Law and History Flashcards

1
Q

When did the first vines arrive in Australia?

A

1788

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2
Q

What helped increase the quality of grape growing and wine making in the 1800s?

A

When free settlers came from Europe to partake in the gold rush

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3
Q

What two regions where the only ones to be afflicted by phylloxera?

A
  • Victoria

- New South Wales

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4
Q

What was the main type of wine produced in Australia until the 1960s?

A

Sweet, Fortified wines

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5
Q

True or False,

Australia is responsible for bag-in-box and stelvin technologies?

A

False! Although the did develop bag-in-box technology, they were just early supporters for stelvin closures.

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6
Q

Where does Australia rank globally for wine exports?

A

5th

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7
Q

Which of the following is NOT allowed in Australia?

A. Acidification
B. Micro-oxygenation
C. Chaptalization
D. Use of cultured yeast

A

C. Chaptalization

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8
Q

What are the Label laws in Australia?

A
  1. Any wines labeled by variety, vintage, or region to contain a minimum 85% of the stated grape, year, or region, respectively
  2. If multiple varieties are to be listed on the label (i.e., Grenache-Syrah-Mourvèdre) the grapes must be listed in order of proportion in the blend.
  3. All components making up a minimum 85% of the blend must appear on the label, and no listed grape may be in lower proportion than an unnamed variety.
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9
Q

What is the regional hierarchy of Australia? and what is their for of AVA/AOC?

A

Zones > Regions > Sub-Regions

Geographical Indications (G.I.)

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