portal venous system Flashcards

1
Q

what does the hepatic portal vein drain

A

venous blood from the GI tract, spleen, pancreas and gall bladder to the sinusoids of the liver

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2
Q

what does the splenic vein drain

A

blood from the inferior mesenteric, left gastro-omental, short gastric and pancreatic veins

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3
Q

what does the hepatic portal vein divide into

A

right and left branches

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4
Q

where does the hepatic portal vein divide

A

at the porta hepatis

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5
Q

what happens in portal hypertension

A

the portal blood cannot pass freely through the liver and the portocaval anastomoses become engorged, dilated or even varicose

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