portal venous system Flashcards
1
Q
what does the hepatic portal vein drain
A
venous blood from the GI tract, spleen, pancreas and gall bladder to the sinusoids of the liver
2
Q
what does the splenic vein drain
A
blood from the inferior mesenteric, left gastro-omental, short gastric and pancreatic veins
3
Q
what does the hepatic portal vein divide into
A
right and left branches
4
Q
where does the hepatic portal vein divide
A
at the porta hepatis
5
Q
what happens in portal hypertension
A
the portal blood cannot pass freely through the liver and the portocaval anastomoses become engorged, dilated or even varicose