Political Developments: Thatcherism and Influencers of Thatcherist Policies Flashcards

1
Q

What was the belief in Thatcherism?

A

The belief in a free market and a small government

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What approach would the government have in relation to business under Thatcher?

A

A laissez-faire approach

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Name a book that influenced Thatcher in her policies and who it was by

A

The Road to Serfdom by Friedrich Hayek

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What did ‘The Road To Serfdom’ warn of?

A

The consequences of the government continuously controlling the economy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What did Thatcher join before becoming Prime Minister? Who was it led by?

A

A Conservative Faction, led by Keith Joseph

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Name 2 individuals that Keith Josephs Conservative Faction followed the ideas of

A

Freidrich Hayek, Milton Friedman

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What did Thatcher reduce the basic rate of Income Tax to?

A

25%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What was the rate of income tax for higher earners before Thatcher? What did Thatcher put it down to?

A

Income tax was previously 83%, Thatcher put it down to 60%.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Why did Thatcher reduce high earners income tax?

A

She felt that it would create an incentive for lower earners to get to a stage of earning more money themselves

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What type of tax was there a shift to under Thatcherist policies?

A

Indirect taxation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Name a form of Indirect Taxation

A

VAT

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What did Thatcher put VAT up to and what was it before this?

A

She put it up to 15%, when it was previously 8%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Name 3 Public Industries Thatcher sold off

A

British Gas, British Airways, British Telecom

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What popular piece of legislation did Thatcher introduce for council house owners?

A

The Right To Buy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

How popular was Right To Buy in the 1970s?

A

8 out of 10 people supported it coming into effect

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Which era of norms and values did Thatcher wish to re-implement into British society?

A

Victorian norms and values

17
Q

Name a controversial clause in the Local Government Act of 1988 about Gay Rights

A

Local authorities would not promote the teaching and acceptability of homosexuality

18
Q

What were the 2 main industries left nationalised by 1992?

A

Coal, Railways