Politeness Theory Flashcards

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1
Q

Theorist behind Politeness Theory

A

Brown Levinson

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2
Q

Negative Politeness Strategies

A

Strategies formed to avoid offence through deference

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3
Q

Positive Politeness Strategies

A

Strategies formed to avoid offence by emphasising friendliness

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4
Q

Example of Negative Politeness

A

Implicature (eg. “It’s cold in here” if you want to close a window)

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5
Q

Example of Positive Politeness

A

Bald statements (eg. “I want the window closed” if you want to close a window)

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6
Q

Forms of Negative Politeness

A
  • Hedging
  • Pessimism
  • Indicating deference
  • Apologising
  • Impersonalising
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