Pnumatics Flashcards

1
Q

Where do you find pressure reg valve

A

(Engine bleed valve) upstream of pre cooler

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2
Q

Where does bleed air come from

A

Engine compressor

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3
Q

What is the pneumatic bleed air used for

A

Air con , engine start , and resivouirs

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4
Q

Purpose of pneumatic controllers

A

Monitor pressure temp , register leaks , monitor operation of pneumatic controllers

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5
Q

How many pneumatic controllers for each engine bleed system

A

1 per engine

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6
Q

How is pnuematic vaccine pressured on ground

A

Via high pressure ground connectors

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7
Q

What’s the pressure in most systems

A

45psi

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8
Q

What type of valve is the bleed

A

Butterfly type valve , spring loaded

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9
Q

What does check valve do

A

Prevent back flow

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10
Q

What the purpose of pre cooler

A

Cool engine bleed air temperature

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11
Q

What does the fan air valve do

A

Allow more or less fan air to pass through pre cooler

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12
Q

If the mass of air is constant what effect does it have on cooling effect

A

It is constant as well

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13
Q

What does the pre cooler cooling effect depend on

A

Mass and temp

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14
Q

How are pneumatic ducts monitored

A

Leak detection system

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15
Q

How is control of pnuemanic system achieved manually

A

Control panel in cockpit

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16
Q

How is control of pnuematic system achieved automatically

A

Pnuematic controller

17
Q

Where is bleed valve operated manually

A

Switch in cockpit

18
Q

What measures temp in bleed valve

A

Thermostat

19
Q

Where is thermostat located

A

Downstream of pre cooler

20
Q

What does bleed valve do

A

Main part which regulates bleed air from engine

21
Q

When is reverse flow through bleed valve allowed

A

Only during engine start

22
Q

When is over pressure valve closed

A

85psi

23
Q

What monitors temp reg pre cooler

A

Temperature sensor

24
Q

What happens when there’s a malfunction on the temperature regulator pre cooler

A

System fault which is illuminated on bleed panel in cockpit

25
Q

Where is air taken while operating at low speed

A

High stage of engine compressor

26
Q

When does the hp valve open

A

When pressure from ip stage not sufficient to meet requirements of pneumatic system

27
Q

When does hp valve close

A

Pressure of hp reaches pre determined value

28
Q

What are the alternate air sources

A

Apu air supply and hp ground supply

29
Q

How is ground supply connected

A

3 inch ground connectors

30
Q

What the purpose of cross bleed valve

A

Connect or isolate two parts of bleed air system

31
Q

How is cross bleed valve operated

A

Motor operated as it’s commanded to open and close

32
Q

Cross bleed valve position

A

Usually closed

33
Q

What’s the result of a leak in air duct

A

Overheat

34
Q

What happens after a leak in air duct is detected

A

Engine bleed air system is shut off automatically via pneumatic controller or manually