pneumonitis Flashcards

1
Q

what is hypersensitivity pneumonitis ?

A

a type 3 hypersensitivity reaction (immune-complex mediated).

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2
Q

what causes hypersensitivity pneumonitis ?

A

various potential causes:

chemicals
natural compounds

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3
Q

what are examples of hypersensitivity pneumonitis ?

A

farmers lung
bird workers lung

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4
Q

what are acute presentations of hypersensitivity pneumonitis ?

A

dry cough, breathlessness, muscle pain and fever.
resp (hypoxia and crackles)

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5
Q

how do you manage acute hypersensitivity pneumonitis ?

A

oxygen therapy and high dose steroids (oral prednisolone)

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6
Q

how do you manage hypersensitivity pneumonitis ?

A

remove allergen

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