PNA Flashcards

1
Q

PNA is life threatening for who

A

Patients with obstructive pulmonary diseases like COPD, Asthma or smoking

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2
Q

Bronchopneumonia

A

Patchy pattern of infection to the lower lobes

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3
Q

Interstitial pneumonia

A

Bilateral inflammation in the interstitial spaces

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4
Q

Lobar PNA

A

Entire lobe

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5
Q

Double PNA

A

Both lungs

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6
Q

Walking PNA

A

Mild case, pt can move around

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7
Q

What is the most common cause of hospital acquired PNA

A

Staphylocci

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8
Q

What is pseudomonas aeruginosa

A

Associated with ETT and is leading cause of HCAP. Green sweet sputum

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9
Q

What is mycoplasma PNA

A

Mild, violent cough with white sputum, weakness and it’s earlier than 40 yr olds

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10
Q

What are major causes of anaerobic bacterial infections

A

Aspiration of oropharyngeal and gastric contents

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11
Q

Diagnostic test if PnA

A

Increased wbc = bacterial
Decreased wbc= viral

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12
Q

Management

A

Penicillin for gram negative, gentamicin for gram positive,
Thoracentesis for pleural effusion

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