PMI: Anatomy Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

aden/o

A

gland

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2
Q

cyt/o

A

cell

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3
Q

epitheli/o

A

epithelium

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4
Q

fibr/o

A

fiber

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5
Q

hemat/o

A

blood

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6
Q

hist/o

A

tissue

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7
Q

lip/o

A

fat

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8
Q

my/o

A

muscle

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9
Q

neur/o

A

nerve

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10
Q

organ/o

A

organ

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11
Q

sarc/o

A

flesh, connective tissue

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12
Q

system/o

A

system

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13
Q

viscer/o

A

internal organs

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14
Q

aut/o

A

self

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15
Q

bi/o

A

life

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16
Q

cancer/o

A

cancer

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17
Q

carcin/o

A

cancer

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18
Q

crypt/o

A

hidden

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19
Q

necr/o

A

death (of cells, body)

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20
Q

eti/o

A

cause (of disease)

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21
Q

gno/o

A

knowledge

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22
Q

iatr/o

A

physician, medicine (treatment)

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23
Q

lei/o

A

smooth

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24
Q

onc/o

A

tumor, mass

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25
path/o
disease
26
rhabd/o
rod-shaped, striated
27
somat/o
body
28
vir/o
virus
29
cyan/o
blue
30
erythr/o
red
31
leuk/o
white
32
melan/o
black
33
xanth/o
yellow
34
dia-
through, complete
35
dys-
painful, abnormal, difficult, labored
36
hyper-
above, excessive
37
hypo-
below, incomplete, deficient, under
38
meta-
after, beyond, change
39
micro-
small
40
neo-
new
41
pro-
before
42
-al, -ic, -ous
pertaining to
43
-cyte
cell
44
-gen
substance or agent that produces or causes
45
-genic
producing, originating, causing
46
-logist
one who studies and treats (specialist, physician)
47
-logy
study of
48
-megaly
enlargement
49
-oid
resembling
50
-oma
tumor, swelling
51
-opsy
view of, viewing
52
-osis
abnormal condition (increase + blood cell word root)
53
-pathy
disease
54
-plasia
condition of formation, development, growth
55
-plasm
growth, substance, formation
56
-sarcoma
malignant tumor
57
-sis
state of
58
-stasis
control, stop, standing
59
cytogenic
producing cells
60
cytology
study of cells
61
dysplasia
abnormal development
62
epithelial
pertaining to the epithelium
63
erythrocyte
RBC
64
erythrocytosis
increase in number of RBC
65
histology
study of tissue
66
hyperplasia
excessive development (in number of cells)
67
hypoplasia
incomplete development (of organs or tissues)
68
leukocyte
WBC
69
leukocytosis
increase in number of WBC
70
lipoid
resembling fat
71
myopathy
disease of the muscle
72
necrosis
condition of cell death (due to disease)
73
neuropathy
disease of the nerves
74
organomegaly
enlargement of the organ
75
somatic
pertaining to the body
76
somatogenic
originating in the body
77
systemic
pertaining to a system or the body as a whole
78
visceral
pertaining to internal organs