PLEURITA Flashcards

1
Q

defintie

A

inflamatia acuta a pleurei ( edem, congestie, depunere de fibrina)

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2
Q

cauze

A

infectii
TBC
asociat unei pneumonii (pleurezie parapnemumonica), infarct pulmonar

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3
Q

simptomatoloogie - local / general

A

JUNGHI INTENS- cu diferite localizari in functie de unde este afectata pleura (lateral, posterolateral, in semicentura, in esarfa)
accentuare la inspir, miscari, tuse
tuse seaca, iritativa, dispnee
semne generale : atitudine antalgica, febra, transpiratii, paloare

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4
Q

examen obiectiv

A

inspectie - asincronism respirator
palpare - frecatura pleurala
percutie - sonoritate pulmonara
ausucultatie - frecatura pleurala

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5
Q

Pleureize tuberculoasa

A

Din anamneza va trebui sa gasim - un contact infectat (familie, loc de munca )
+ sindrom de impregnare bacilara - subfebrilitati, transpiratii , inapetenta si scadere ponderala

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6
Q

Simptomatologie pleurezii

A

JUNGHI TORACIC dar mai putin intens decat in cazul pleuritei, incepe sa dispara pe masura ce se acumuleaza lichid
Tuse iritativa, neproductiva
dispnee de diferite grade

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