Plasma membrane Flashcards

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1
Q

what are the 7 things that the phospholipid bilayer has?

A

peripheral membrane proteins, integral membrane protein, protein channel, oligosaccharides, glycoprotein, glycolipid, cholesterol/sterols

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1
Q

plasma membrane functions

A

delineate, manage, receive, initiate, adhere

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2
Q

how are the integral membrane proteins and protein channels built?

A

philic, phobic, philic

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3
Q

oligosaccharide functions

A

receptor proteins

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4
Q

glycoprotein functions

A

protein with carbohydrate attached

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5
Q

glycolipid functions

A

lipid with carbohydrate attached

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6
Q

Cholesterol functions

A

in animals = structure, stability, movement

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7
Q

sterols functions

A

the cholesterol of plants

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8
Q

what affects membrane fluidity

A
  1. (Phospho)lipid type
  2. temp
  3. cholesterol
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9
Q

how does phospholipid type affect membrane fluidity?

A

needs flexibility but also shape

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10
Q

how does temp affect membrane fluidity

A

cold = compressed
hot= too spread out

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11
Q

how does cholesterol affect membrane fluidity

A

acts as a buffer in bilayer

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12
Q

warmer temp animals =

A

more saturated

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13
Q

colder temp animals -

A

more unsaturated

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