Plant cell (eukaryotic cell). Flashcards

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1
Q

Plant cell organelles.

A

Cell wall.
Vacuole.
Chloroplasts.
Plasmodesmata.
No centrioles.

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2
Q

Cell wall structure and function.

A

S: Made of cellulose.
F: Maintains the shape of the cell.

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3
Q

Vacuole (permanent) structure and function.

A

S: Contains lots of water and minerals (sap), surrounded by a membrane (tonoplast).
F: Stores the cell sap.

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4
Q

Chloroplasts structure and function.

A

S: 70s ribosomes, Outer membrane, Inner membrane, Intermembrane space, Loop of DNA, Lipids and Starch (store glucose when too much is made), Thylakoids (stack is called a grana), Lamallae (joins thylakoids together), Stroma (own cytoplasm).
F: Photosynthesis to produce glucose.

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5
Q

Plasmodesmata structure and function.

A

S: A gap in the cell wall.
F: For diffusion between cells.

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