Pilot studies (y2)

Question 1

What is a pilot study?

Answer 1

A small-scale version of an investigation that takes place before the real investigation is conducted.

Question 2

What is the aim of a pilot study?

Answer 2

To check that the procedures, materials, measuring scales, etc. work and allow the researcher to make changes or modifications if necessary.

Question 3

What separates a pilot study from a real experiment?

Answer 3

Pilot studies involve only a handful of participants, rather than the total sample.

Question 4

T / F:

- Pilot studies are not just restricted to experimental studies.

Answer 4

False - they are not only restricted to experiments.

Question 5

What are the micro-economic effects of running a pilot study?

Answer 5

The pilot study allows the researcher to identify any potential errors in the methodology of the design procedure and saves time and money in the long-run.

Question 6

What role does ‘piloting’ have in observational studies?

Answer 6

It provides a way of checking coding systems before the real investigation is undertaken, this may also be important in training observers.

Question 7

What role does ‘piloting’ have in self-report methods, such as questionnaires or interviews?

Answer 7

It is helpful to try out questions in advance and remove or reword those that are ambiguous or confusing.

Question 8

T / F:

- Pilot studies are small scale trials of your experiment to allow you to check and alter your procedure.

Answer 8

True.