Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

HISTOLOGY > PICTURES > Flashcards

PICTURES Flashcards

1
Q

Describe the maturity process of myeloid cells in granulopoiesis:

A. 1-2-3-6-5-4

B. 2-4-6-1-3-5

C. 3-2-1-4-6-5

D. 3-2-1-6-5-4

A

C. 3-2-1-4-6-5

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

This structure is one of the two types of encapsulated endings found in the skin. Identify the structure/s (pointed by the star) in the image below

A. Pacinian corpuscle

B. Auerbach’s plexus

C. Meissner’s plexus

D. Meissner corpuscle

A

D. Meissner corpuscle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Where do you find this karyotype?

A. Normal transgender karyotype

B. Normal female karyotype

C. Normal male karyotype

D. Other:

A

B. Normal female karyotype

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

State the function of each part of the Cell:

RELEASES HYDROLYTIC ENZYMES DURING APOPTOSIS

A

9 (LYSOSOME)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

State the function of each part of the Cell:

AID IN CELL DIVISION

A

11

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

State the function of each part of the Cell

storage for pigments

A

8

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

State the function of each part of the Cell:

degrade individual molecule of denatured or nonfunctioning polypeptide or proteins

A

9

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

State the function of each part of the Cell:

a mass of genetic material composed of DNA and proteins-

A

4

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

State the function of each part of the Cell:

suspends all organelles and dissolved inorganic & organic chemicals

A

2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

State the function of each part of the Cell:

recognition of antigens via receptors

A

1

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

State the function of each part of the Cell:

serves as the site of biological protein synthesis

A

6

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

State the function of each part of the Cell:

it houses the chromosomes

A

3

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

State the function of each part of the Cell:

modification of proteins to be packaged, as well as synthesis of membrane lipids and proteins

A

7

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

State the function of each part of the Cell:

perform oxidative phosphorylation and lipid synthesis

A

8

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

State the function of each part of the Cell:

the site of assembly of ribosomal proteins and rRNA

A

5

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Identify the parts of the Cell:

8

A

Mitochondria

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Identify the parts of the Cell:

1

A

Plasmalemma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Identify the parts of the Cell:

7

A

Rough endoplasmic reticulum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Identify the parts of the Cell:

3

A

Nucleus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Identify the parts of the Cell:

9

A

LYSOSOME

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Identify the parts of the Cell:

5

A

Nucleolus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Identify the parts of the Cell:

2

A

Cytoplasm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Identify the parts of the Cell:

11

A

Centrioles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Identify the parts of the Cell:

4

A

Chromatin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

Identify the parts of the Cell:

6

A

Ribosomes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

Identify the parts of the Cell:

10

A

Golgi complex

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

Describe the maturity process of myeloid cells in granulopoiesis, by assigning letters from A to F

A

A - 3

B - 2

C -1

D - 4

E - 6

F - 5

OR

3-2-1-4-6-5

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

Identify the cells in the granulopoiesis:

3

A

Blast

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

Identify the cells in the granulopoiesis:

2

A

Promyelocyte

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

Identify the cells in the granulopoiesis:

1

A

Myelocyte

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

Identify the cells in the granulopoiesis:

4

A

Metamyelocyte

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

Identify the cells in the granulopoiesis:

6

A

Band

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

Identify the cells in the granulopoiesis

5

A

Neutrophil

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

Give the functions of these blood cells

Agglutination & Clotting

A

6

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

Give the functions of these blood cells

Bacterial & Fungal Infection

A

1

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

Give the functions of these blood cells

Migrate to tissues & convert to macrophages

A

3

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

Give the functions of these blood cells

Allergic reactions & parasitism

A

EOSINOPHIL (DONT KNOW WHAT NUMBER)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

Give the functions of these blood cells

Attacks virally-infected cells; make antibodies

A

LYMPHOCYTE

(DONT KNOW WHAT NUMBER)

39
Q

Give the functions of these blood cells

Allergic reactions; Increased in Chronic Leukemias

A

5

40
Q

What is the normal value of each of the specified blood cells?

1

A

54-62%

41
Q

What is the normal value of each of the specified blood cells?

4

A

1-6%

42
Q

What is the normal value of each of the specified blood cells?

5

A

<1%

43
Q

What is the normal value of each of the specified blood cells?

6

A

250-450,000/cumm

44
Q

What is the normal value of each of the specified blood cells?

2

A

25-33%

45
Q

What is the normal value of each of the specified blood cells?

3

A

2-8%

46
Q

Concepts of structure-function relationships in liver:

emphasizes the nature of the blood supply to the hepatocytes

A

B

47
Q

Concepts of structure-function relationships in liver

emphasizes the exocrine function of hepatocytes or bile secretion

A

C

48
Q

Identify the blood cells

1

A

Neutrophils

49
Q

Identify the blood cells

5

A

Basophils

50
Q

identify the blood components:

Buffy Coat= WBC & Platelets

A

B

51
Q

identify the blood components:

Red Cell Component

A

C

52
Q

identify the blood components:

Plasma

A

A

53
Q

Identify the blood cells

5

A

Basophils

54
Q

Identify the blood cells

4

A

Eosinophils

55
Q

Identify the blood cells

2

A

Lymphocytes

56
Q

Identify the blood cells

3

A

Monocytes

57
Q

Identify the blood cells

1

A

Neutrophils

58
Q

Identify the blood cells

6

A

Platelets

59
Q

What is the cell depicted in the images below?

adipocyte

plasma cell

macrophage

mast cell

A

plasma cell

60
Q

What is the cell depicted in the images below?

fibroblast

adipocyte

mast cell

macrophage

A

macrophage

61
Q

Identify the connective tissue fiber seen in the image below.

reticular fiber

elastic fiber

mucopolysaccharide fiber

collagen fiber

A

reticular fiber

62
Q

What is the cell depicted in the images below?

macrophage

mast cell

fibroblast

adipocyte

A

mast cell

63
Q

What is the cell depicted in the images below?

macrophage

fibroblast

mast cell

adipocyte

A

adipocyte

64
Q

What is the cell depicted in the images below?

adipocyte

fibroblast

mast cell

macrophage

A

fibroblast

65
Q

Identify the connective tissue fiber seen in the image below.

mucopolysaccharide fiber

reticular fiber

elastic fiber

collagen fiber

A

reticular fiber

66
Q

State the hormones secreted by the specified cells pointed by the yellow arrow

Glucagon

Somatostatin

Insulin

A

Insulin

67
Q

Which of the following follicles is actively producing thyroid hormones?

A

B

C

D

A, B, C

B, C

All of the above

A

C

68
Q

Concepts of structure-function relationships in liver

portal lobules

A

C

69
Q

Concepts of structure-function relationships in liver

hepatic acinus

A

B

70
Q

Concepts of structure-function relationships in liver:

classic hepatic lobule

A

A

71
Q

What hormone do the “A” cells produce?

Prolactin

Growth hormone

Parathyroid hormone

Melatonin Calcitonin

A

Parathyroid hormone

72
Q

Which hormones are produced by the cells with staining affinity like those pointed by the “blue arrows”?

prolactin

thyroid stimulating hormone

somatotropin

adrenocortical trophic hormone

2nd & 4th choices only

1st & 3rd choices only

All of the above

A

2nd & 4th choices only

73
Q

What is/are the clinical significance of the pointed structures in this organ?

increases with aging

used as landmarks for the midline location

sign of malignancy of tumor in this organ

scarring of previous brain injury

1st & 2nd choices only

3rd & 4th choices only

All of the above

A

1st & 2nd choices only

74
Q

State the hormone secreted by layer D:

Cortisol

Catecholamines

Aldosterone

Androgens

A

Aldosterone

75
Q

Concepts of structure-function relationships in liver

emphasizes the nature of the blood supply to the hepatocytes

A

B

76
Q

Concepts of structure-function relationships in liver

emphasizes the endocrine function of the liver

A

A

77
Q

Concepts of structure-function relationships in liver

emphasizes the exocrine function of hepatocytes or bile secretion

A

B

78
Q

What is the structure noted by the letter “En” in the photomicrograph below?

a. epimysium

b. endoneurium
c. epineurium
d. endomysium

A

b. endoneurium

79
Q

What is the structure noted by the letter “P” in the photomicrograph below?

a. periclasmic space
b. perimysium

c. perineurium
d. perivascular space

A

c. perineurium

80
Q

What is the structure noted by the letter “P” in the photomicrograph below?

a. perivascular space
b. perimysium

c. perineurium
d. periclasmic space

A

c. perineurium

81
Q

Identify the structure emphasized in the diagram below

a. ganglia
b. unmyelinated axon

c. myelinated axon
d. fascicle

A

c. myelinated axon

82
Q

What is the structure noted by the letter “A” in the photomicrograph below?

a. artery
b. atrophic muscle
c. myelinated axon
d. unmyelinated axon

A

a. artery

83
Q

What is the structure noted by the letter “E” in the photomicrograph below?

a. epimysium
b. endoneurium
c. endomysium

d. epineurium

A

d. epineurium

84
Q

This structure is one of the two types of encapsulated endings found in the skin. Identify the structure/s (indicated by the star) in the image below.

a. Meissner’s plexus

b. Pacinian corpuscle
c. Meissner corpuscle
d. Auerbach’s plexus

A

b. Pacinian corpuscle

85
Q

This structure is one of the two types of encapsulated endings found in the skin. Identify the structure/s in the image below.

a. Meissner’s plexus

b. Pacinian corpuscle
c. Meissner corpuscle
d. Auerbach’s plexus

A

b. Pacinian corpuscle

86
Q

What is the structure noted by the letter “E” in the photomicrograph below?

a. endoneurium

b. epineurium
c. epimysium
d. endomysium

A

b. epineurium

87
Q

Identify the structure emphasized (by the gray arrow) in the diagram below.

a. Z lines
b. sarcolemma
c. neuromuscular junction
d. node of Ranvier

A

d. node of Ranvier

88
Q

This structure is one of the two types of encapsulated endings found in the skin. Identify the structure/s in the image below.

a. Meissner corpuscle
b. Pacinian corpuscle
c. Auerbach’s plexus
d. Meissner’s plexus

A

a. Meissner corpuscle

89
Q

What is the structure noted by the letter “N” in the photomicrograph below?

a. neuromuscular junction
b. fascicle of muscles
c. nerve bundle
d. neuromysium

A

c. nerve bundle

90
Q

This structure is one of the two types of encapsulated endings found in the skin. Identify the structure/s (pointed by the star) in the image below.

a. Meissner’s plexus
b. Meissner corpuscle
c. Pacinian corpuscle
d. Auerbach’s plexus

A

b. Meissner CORPUSCLE

91
Q

Identify the structure/s in the image below.

a. cerebral cortex
b. cross section of the spinal cord
c. cerebellum

d. myelinated and unmyelinated axons

A

d. myelinated and unmyelinated axons

92
Q

LABEL THE FOLLOWING

A
93
Q

LABEL THE FOLLOWING

A

ANSWER

94
Q

Identify the connective tissue fiber seen in the image below

mucopolysaccharide fiber

elastic fiber

collagen fiber

reticular fiber

A

ELASTIC FIBER????

HISTOLOGY (6 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions