Physiology Flashcards

1
Q

Hair is made up of what? (3)

A

Anagen
Catagen
Telogen

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2
Q

UV Light converts Dehydrocholesterol to

A

Cholecalciferon

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3
Q

A macule is?

A

Small and Flat

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4
Q

A vesicle is?

A

small and fluid filled

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5
Q

An erosion is?

A

Loss of epidermis

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6
Q

An ulcer is

A

Loss of epidermis and dermis

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7
Q

What is Acanthosis Nigricans?

A

Insulin resistance
Flexures
velvety
Papules with hyper pigmentation and keratosis

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8
Q

Thyroid Skin Disease is associated with (2)

A

Graves

Pretibial Myoxedema

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9
Q

What type of investigation should be used for bacterial skin infection?

A

Charcoal Swab

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10
Q

What type of investigation for viral skin infection?

A

PCR

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11
Q

How to investigate fungal skin infection?

A

Skin Scrape
Hair
Nail Clipping

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12
Q

What is conduction?

A

Heat transfer

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13
Q

What is convection?

A

Fluid Conduction of Heat

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14
Q

Central Thermoreceptors are found where?

A

Hypothalamus
Spine
Abdo Organs

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15
Q

Babies are not at risk of thermogenesis why?

A

Brown Adipose Fat

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16
Q

Heat loss is reduced by?

A

Symp Arteriolar Constriction

17
Q

Hypothermia is below what temp?

A

35

18
Q

What encourages sweating?

A

Sympathetic Cholinergic Fibres

19
Q

Fevers are caused by?

A

Endogenous Pyrogenes IL1 and IL6

20
Q

Fever is controlled by?

A

Hypothalamus