Physics (Day 1; Displacement, Velocity, and Time) Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the difference between a vector and scalar?

A

a vector has a magnitude/size and direction, while a scalar only has a magnitude/size

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2
Q

Frame of reference

A

the point of view from which you observe and measure things from

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3
Q

Displacement

A

change in the position of the object

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4
Q

What is the formula for velocity?

A

velocity = displacement/change in time

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5
Q

On a position vs. time graph, what do the x-axis and y-axis represent?

A

the x-axis represents the time and the y-axis represents the position

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6
Q

On a position vs. time graph, what does the slope represent?

A

the instantaneous velocity

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7
Q

What does the instantaneous speed equal?

A

the absolute value of the instantaneous velocity

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8
Q

If a position vs. time graph is curved, what does that indicate about the object?

A

the object is accelerating

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9
Q

an upside down bowl means…

A

the object is negatively accelerating (the slope will turn from positive to negative)

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10
Q

a right side up down bowl means…

A

the object is positively accelerating (the slope will turn from negative to positive)

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