physical growth changes Flashcards

1
Q

brain maturation

A

75 at 2 and 95 at 6
Myelination and the development of dendrites continues to occur in the cortex and as it does, we see a corresponding change in what the child is capable of doing.

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2
Q

when is brain reaches its adult size?

A

7 years

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3
Q

part of the brain that is still developing during adolescence.

A

frontal lobe which is responsible for judgment, impulse control, and planning, and it is still maturing into early adulthood.

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4
Q

physiological peak

A

early adulthood
people on their 20 and 30

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5
Q

main causes of death in early adulthood

A

nonintentional injury (including motor vehicle accidents), homicide,
suicide.
Cancer and
heart disease

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6
Q

when does Autoimmune disease such as rheumatoid arthritis often starts?

A

50s

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7
Q

WHO new criterion of age

A

0-17 → Underage
18-65 → Youth/Young people
66-79 → Middle-aged
80-99 → Elderly/Senior
100+ → Long-lived elders

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8
Q

sarcopenia

A

Sarcopenia refers to the loss of lean body mass with aging.
 Suggested criteria for diagnosis includes:
=the presence of a lower muscle mass
=the presence of muscle weakness and/or impaired muscle
performance (slow walking speed).

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