Physical Education Flashcards

1
Q

President of World Athletics

A

Sebastian Coe

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2
Q

Athletics History

A

300 Years and counting

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3
Q

earliest known references to organised athletics competitions, running races between two pillars approximately 800m apart and held in the Egypt at Memphis

A

3800 BC

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4
Q

the first ancient Olympic Games. Koroibos of Elis was the first recorded Olympic champion, winning the ‘stadion’ race of approximately 185m.

A

776BC

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5
Q

were a series of athletic festivals exclusively for women, held in honor of the Greek mythological goddess Hera.​

A

Ancient Heraean Games

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6
Q

IAAF

A

International Amateur Athletic Federation

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7
Q

where the games are played (indoor, outdoor, or both), size, different designs for male or female, and safety procedures for the players.

A

Court Dimensions/Venue

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8
Q

Sprints

A

100m, 200m, 400m

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9
Q

Middle distance runs

A

800m, 1500m

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10
Q

Long-distance runs

A

(3km Steeplechase, 5km, 10km)

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11
Q

Hurdles

A

110/100m, 400m

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12
Q

Relays

A

4x100m, 4x400m

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13
Q

Women and Men

A

1kg, 2kg

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14
Q

proper protective gears, uniforms, and outfits which also involve safety of players and the officials.

A

Equipment and gear

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15
Q

are the basics of playing the game (e.g., basketball – dribble, shoot, pass).

A

Technical skills

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16
Q

are the strategies to take advantage during the game.

A

Tactical skills

17
Q

set of rules on how the game is played, violations, penalties, how to score points, how many players are allowed, etc.

A

Rules of the game

18
Q

officials of the game, their duties and responsibilities of calling for violations, penalties, points, etc. and regulating fair play.

A

Officiating

19
Q

a French educator and historian, founder of the International Olympic Committee, and its second president.

A

Pierre, Baron de Coubertin

20
Q

Colors of Olympic rings

A

BLUE, YELLOW, BLACK, GREEN, RED “Citius, Altius, Fortius – Communiter”, Latin for “Faster, Higher, Stronger – Together”

21
Q

person who is skills in track and field events; a sportsperson

A

Athlete

22
Q

sport of competing in track and field events

A

Athletics

23
Q

short stick or tube passed from runner to runner in a relay race

A

Baton

24
Q

final lap in a distance race, signalled by the ringing of a bell

A

Bell lap

25
Q

men’s athletic competition combining 10 track and field events

A

Decathlon

26
Q

heavy, thickened-centered disk; the sport of throwing the discus

A

Discus

27
Q

failed start of a race, usually caused by a runner moving forward before the starting gun is fired

A

False start

28
Q

area of open lan; events in athletics that involve throwing, jumping, and vaulting

A

Field

29
Q

unfair or illegal act, e.g. foul throw, foul jump

A

Foul

30
Q

16-pound metal ball attached to a wire for throwing an athletic context; the sport of throwing the hammer

A

Hammer

31
Q

women’s athletic competition combining 7 track and field events

A

Heptathlon

32
Q

sport in which competitors jump over a bar that is raised until only one competitor can jump over it

A

High jump

33
Q

upright frames, normally places in a series that athletes jump over, a race over such frames

A

Hurdles

34
Q

lightweight, spear-like object; the sport of throwing the javelin

A

Javelin

35
Q

each of a number of parallel strips marked on a running track for athlete to run along

A

Lane

36
Q

one circuit of or one time around, a running track or a racetrack

A

Lap

37
Q

athletic event in which competitors jump as far as possible along the ground in one leap

A

Long jump