Photosynthesis in plants Flashcards

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1
Q

what is photosynthesis?

A

photosynthesis converts light energy to chemical energy, which is then stored in the bonds within glucose. Photosynthesis allows plants to create their own food in order to grow and develop.

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2
Q

what is the word equation for photosynthesis?

A

carbon dioxide + water ———> glucose + oxygen (with chlorophyll and light energy on the arrow)

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3
Q

what is the chemical equation for photosynthesis?

A

6CO2 + 6H20 ——–> C6H12O6 + 602

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4
Q

the plant cell / upper epidermis

A

clear, allows for the entry of light

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5
Q

the plant cell / closely packed palisade cells with chloroplasts

A

site of photosynthesis

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6
Q

the plant cell/ veins

A

to deliver water to the palisade cells

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7
Q

the plant cell/ spaced spongy mesophyll cells with chloroplasts

A

spaces help diffusion of carbon dioxide into the leaf through stomates and oxygen out

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8
Q

the plant cell/ stomates

A

holes in the underside of the leaf to allow entry of carbon dioxide. stomates can close to stop transpiration of water when there are high temperatures.

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